IDENTIFICATION QUIZ Flashcards

1
Q

Why is it important for the development of the PCA policy to be linked to the overarching strategy for Customs control?

A

To ensure a unified strategy throughout the Customs control cycle

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2
Q

What does the “Voluntary Compliance Framework” aim to achieve?

A

Improve the level of voluntary compliance of traders

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3
Q

How does the PCA function fit into the overarching strategy of the Administration?

A

By creating a proper balance between border control and overall facilitations

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4
Q

What does the “Voluntary Disclosure Programmes” offer to traders?

A

Opportunities to correct inaccurate or incomplete information without penalties

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5
Q

Why is the “Voluntary Compliance Framework” considered a cost-effective and efficient approach?

A

It encourages voluntary compliance and correct reporting

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6
Q

What are the four broad-based categories into which traders can be conceptually divided for segmentation under the Voluntary Compliance Framework?

A

Type 1, Type 2, Type 3, Type 4

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7
Q

Which types of traders does the Voluntary Compliance Framework primarily focus on?

A

Type 1 and Type 2

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8
Q

What is the main strategy of the Voluntary Compliance Framework regarding trader behavior?

A

Creating a trend from enforced compliance towards informed compliance

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9
Q

How can voluntary compliance be achieved according to the provided details?

A
  • Decreasing compliance cost
  • Increasing incentives on compliance
  • Increasing probability of exposure
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10
Q

What does PCA provide an opportunity for Customs to encourage traders to do?

A

Comply with Customs requirements through self-assessment

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11
Q

In what areas do advance rulings, provided by some administrations, offer greater certainty to importers/exporters?

A

Customs valuation, classification, and preferential origin

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12
Q

How is risk management defined in the WCO Risk Management Compendium?

A

Coordinated activities undertaken by administrations to direct and control risk

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13
Q

Why are Customs administrations often required to adopt a risk-based approach?

A

To deliver better results with the same or fewer resources

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14
Q

What does establishing the risk management context evolve?

A

Establishing the goals, objectives, strategies, scope, and parameters of the activity

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15
Q

What forms the fundamental basis for decisions made in the later steps of the risk management cycle?

A

Risk criteria

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16
Q

What elements can assist in identifying risk during the risk identification phasa?

A
  • Robustness of internal control
  • Delivery of government policy intent
  • Separation of duties/tasks
17
Q

How is the overall level of risk determined in risk analysis?

A

Likelihood and consequence

18
Q

Why is communication and consultation with internal and external stakeholders important in risk management?

A

To ensure accountability and transparency

19
Q

What are the two level of risk management within the PCA context?

A

Strategic and Tactical

20
Q

What does strategic risk assessment involve?

A

Targeting specific individuals within the Customs administration