Ideas about the cause of disease and illness (Middle Ages 1250-1500): Flashcards
1
Q
What did the church believe was the cause for illness and disease
A
Was a punishment for sin for both famine and illness. also to test believer’s faith.
2
Q
What were the four humours?
- (what do vampires drink)
- what do I have to spit out)
- double b
- vomiting related to number 3
A
- Blood
- phleghm
- Black bile
- yellow bile
3
Q
When is the four humours the most dominant?
- blood
- phlegm
- black bile
- yellow bile
A
- Spring
- winter
- autumn
- spring
4
Q
What is the side-effect of the four humours when most dominant.
A
- fever
- watery substance
- clotted blood/visible in poo/vomit
- in pus or vomit
5
Q
Who created the four humours. why? and when
A
Galen ancient Greece 2nd century
6
Q
How it was so influential of Galen and Hippocrates work
A
- agreed with it
- taught in university
- church agreed with it
- also linked in with religiousness as Galen believed it tied in with the soul.
7
Q
What were the original ideas of why we got sick
A
- Miasma(bad air)
- Astrology
- urine charts
8
Q
causes or diagnosis of
- Miasma
- Astrology
- urine chart
A
- corpses swamps transmit disease. good smells stop it
- Zodiac sign church never liked it
- drink pee to check your four humours