ID Terms Flashcards
What was the Nonaggression Pact?
A pact signed between Germany (Hitler) and the Soviet Union (Stalin) that promised not to attack each other and a Germany claimed Poland and part of Lithuania
Blitzkrieg
Lightning War
Maginot Line
French fortification built to prevent German invasion
Dunkirk
Evacuation of more than 338,000 Allied soldiers off harbor of Dunkirk in Northern France between May 26 and June 4 of 1940
Vichy Government
A puppet government. French leaders were given northern France after the invasion of Paris and the “authority to still rule”
Charles de Gaulle
A French army officer who led the Free French Forces (FFF) against Nazi Germany
Winston Churchill
British prime minister
Royal Air Force
British Air Force. Excellent planes,. Popular planes spitfire and hurricane + young skilled pilots
Luftwaffe
German Air Force. Strong leaders. Lots of planes.
Radar
Radar technology made to detect enemies.
Enigma
Code breaker. German code broken by Alan Turing.
Operation Sea Lion
Hitlers plan to invade Britain by sea and air in July of 1940
Operation Barbarossa
Operation launched on June 22nd, 1941 by Hitler to invade the Soviet Union
Leningrad
The siege of Leningrad was when Hitler weaponized starvation and killed 800,000 civilians
Atlantic Charter
Signed on August 14, 1941 this document stated US and British alliance