ICT 1.1 Flashcards

1
Q

A computer programming language used to provide specific instructions to do specific tasks

A

Java

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2
Q

Who was it developed by?

A

Sun Microsystems (oracle)

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3
Q

What are its advantages?

A

Cost
Platform Independent
Versatility
Object Oriented
Simple language

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4
Q

OS VS OFFICE SUITE

A

OS - OPERATING SYSTEM
OFFICE SUITE - APPLICATIONS

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5
Q

GUI

A

GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE

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6
Q

IDE

A

INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENT

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7
Q

Last application that can be built using Java

A

Applets

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8
Q

when was it developed

A

1995 (may 23 1995)

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9
Q

-programming language of choice in the 1950’s
- first modern language

A

FORTRAN

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10
Q

FORTRAN

A

Formula Translator

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11
Q

COBOLS

A

Common Business Oriented Language

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12
Q

BASIC

A

beginners all-purpose symbolic instruction code

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13
Q

OS of Apple

A

IOS (iphone operating system)

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14
Q

Most widely used programming language

A

BASIC

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15
Q

who developed C language

A

A&T Bell Labs

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16
Q

simple text based programs

A

console applications

17
Q

successors of BASIC

A

GW-BASIC, Visual Basic, Visual Basic .NET

18
Q

C-language with object oriented capabilities

A

C++

19
Q

necessary to help insure the platform-independence

A

simplicity

20
Q

used to provide instructions to a computer to do specific tasks.

A

programming language

21
Q

who decided that
“everyday” people needed to have a language they could use to
learn programming.

A

2 professors at Dartmouth College