Icke besvarade frågor som kommit upp Flashcards

1
Q

what is dorsal rhizotomy?

A

Selective dorsal rhizotomy (SDR) surgery can help reduce lower extremity spasticity in some children with cerebral palsy.

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2
Q

HOw is dorsal rhizotomy performed?

A
  1. identification of painful dorsal roots by electrical stimulation (medial to the dorsal root ganglion)
  2. cut the identified roots.
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3
Q

WHen is dorsal soot ganglionectomy indicated?

A

Possible indications for dorsal root ganglionectomy include perineal or chest wall pain secondary to cancer; peripheral pain of thoracic and abdominal origin; and thoracic postherpetic pain.

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4
Q

What is sympathectomy?

A

Chemical or surgical inhibition of sympathetic nerves, either to treat anhydrosis or lumbar pain.

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5
Q

WHat is cingulotomy used for?

A

Bilateral cingulotomy is a type of brain surgery considered a last resort for people with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). It is also used to treat major depression and occasionally chronic pain for persons who haven’t found relief from any other form of therapy.

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6
Q

Another word for intrathecal?

A

Subarachnoid - the space inbetween arachnoidea and pia mater.

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7
Q
A
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