Icke besvarade frågor som kommit upp Flashcards
what is dorsal rhizotomy?
Selective dorsal rhizotomy (SDR) surgery can help reduce lower extremity spasticity in some children with cerebral palsy.
HOw is dorsal rhizotomy performed?
- identification of painful dorsal roots by electrical stimulation (medial to the dorsal root ganglion)
- cut the identified roots.
WHen is dorsal soot ganglionectomy indicated?
Possible indications for dorsal root ganglionectomy include perineal or chest wall pain secondary to cancer; peripheral pain of thoracic and abdominal origin; and thoracic postherpetic pain.
What is sympathectomy?
Chemical or surgical inhibition of sympathetic nerves, either to treat anhydrosis or lumbar pain.
WHat is cingulotomy used for?
Bilateral cingulotomy is a type of brain surgery considered a last resort for people with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). It is also used to treat major depression and occasionally chronic pain for persons who haven’t found relief from any other form of therapy.
Another word for intrathecal?
Subarachnoid - the space inbetween arachnoidea and pia mater.