Iceland volcano Flashcards

1
Q

magnitude on VEI

A

4 high for the type of eruption

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2
Q

why was the ash even worse (weather pattern?)

A

ash was ejected and was caught in jet stream and travelled to Europe

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3
Q

why is Iceland susceptable to eruptions

A

because it is on the mid Atlantic ridge and has many active volcanos

also huge ice sheets meaning flooding if its melted by lava

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4
Q

how many deaths

A

0

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5
Q

secondary main effect

A

mass flooding, river banks burst, lahars

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6
Q

result of eruption on air travel

A

100,000 flights cancelled
10million passengers affected

1.2bn in costs of cancellations

6bn lost for travel companies

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7
Q

how much ash ejected

A

250,000 cubic meters

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8
Q

how many evacuation

A

800 due to risk of flooding

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9
Q

what was air quality like and what did it cause

A

very poor due to particulate matter in air
caused schools in southern Iceland to close down for a while

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10
Q

responses from farmers,
people.

A

kept livestock indoors until the soil was ash free

people told to stay indoors

Royal Navy warships collected soldiers returning and Spanish holidaymakers

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