Iceland Eyjafjallajokull volcano Flashcards

1
Q

What type of plate boundary is located in did the volcano erupt at?

A

Divergent plate boundary

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2
Q

What is the Volcanic Explosive Index (VEI) rating for the Iceland Eyjafjallajokull volcano?

A

3 (out of 8)

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3
Q

What natural disaster is noted as the largest in history from the Eyjafjallajokull volcano?

A

Jjökulhlaups

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4
Q

What impact did ash have on sunlight?

A

Blocked the sun

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5
Q

How much was lost daily by airlines due to the no-fly zone across Europe?

A

£130m per day

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6
Q

What was the total economic loss attributed to the volcanic event?

A

$4.7 billion

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7
Q

How many people were evacuated from the immediate vicinity of the eruption?

A

Around 800 people

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8
Q

For how many days was European airspace closed from the Iceland Eyjafjallajokull volcano?

A

Several days

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9
Q

Who was apart of the key immediate response?

A

Immediate response from local authorities, firefighters, and rescue teams

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10
Q

What was improved long term in the Iceland Eyjafjallajokull volcano?

A

Monitoring and Research

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11
Q

What was given to support affected farmers and businesses?

A

Financial assistance

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12
Q

Why did rescuers have to wear masks?

A

because of the ash clouds

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13
Q

What was cancelled/postponed due to volcanic ash and give an example?

A

Sporting events e.g. The 2010 Japanese motorcycle Grand Prix postponed beacsue most teams were unable to travel to japan.

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14
Q

What supplies were contaminated as a result of the volcanic event?

A

Drinking supplies

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15
Q

What was one of the consequences of the ash clouds on transportation?

A

Delays of airplanes

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16
Q

In the Eyjafjallajokull iceland volcano how many people died?

A

0

17
Q

In 3 weeks after the event what percentage did tourism decrease by?

A

30%