Ice Rescue Flashcards

1
Q

Downstream?

A

Away from the oncoming flow.

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2
Q

Upstream ?

A

Towards the oncoming flow

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3
Q

River Right

A

The right hand bank of a moving body of water when looking downstream

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4
Q

River Left

A

The left hand bank of a moving body of water when looking downstream

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5
Q

Flash Flood

A

A rapid rise of water due to heavy rain. Flash floods carry a large amount of debris and polluted water.

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6
Q

Hydraulic

A

A phenomenon that can occur where water flows over an object in such a way that it can entrap a victim and re-circulate them again into a hazard. Rock Creek at Pierce Mill is an example of a low- head dam that creates a hydraulic at high water

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7
Q

Strainer

A

An object or group of objects in moving water that allow water to flow through them, but will catch a solid object. Examples would be trees, debris, fences, et

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8
Q

How far to the edge shall members to to the edge of water

A

10ft with pfd

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9
Q

Working to the edge shall be in teams of what?

A

Teams of 2

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10
Q

Ppe shall be how many feet from edge

A

20 ft from edge

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11
Q

Hot zone on water rescue ?

A

20 feet

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12
Q

How should you tell victim to swim up stream?

A

At a 45 degree angle to the direction of the current

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13
Q

What about if victim cant swim ?

A

Have them roll on there backwith there feet facing down stream

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14
Q

Throw bag effective up to how many feet?

A

60 ft

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15
Q

Cold Water Immersion

A

Water temp below 70 degrees

(Rescue mod) for 1 hour

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16
Q
  1. Hypothermia
A
  • 96-degrees: shivering
  • 90-degrees: rigidity, dulled mental status

• 85-degrees: pulse & respirations slow;
mental stupor.

• 80-degrees: unconsciousness and deat

17
Q

A reflex that occurs when a human face is exposed to cold water

A

the heart rate decreases up to 50 %