ICD-10 Classification for psychiatric illnesses Flashcards
How many ICD categories are there?
10 (F0-F9)
F0 Categories?
Organic including symptomatic mental disorders
Examples of F0 diagnosis?
Dementia
Delirium
Amnesic syndrome
Organic mental and personality disorders
F1 Categories?
Mental disorders due to psychoactive substance use
Examples of F1 diagnosis?
Intoxication and withdrawal states
Harmful use dependance syndrome
Dependance syndrome
Psychotic disorder
F2 Categories?
Schizophrenia, schizotypal and delusional disorders
Examples of F2 diagnosis?
Schizophrenia Schizotypal disorder Delusional disorder Acute and transient psychotic disorder Schizoaffective disorder
F3 Categories?
Mood (affective) disorders
Examples of F3 diagnosis?
Depressive or manic episode Bipolar affective disorder Recurrent depressive disorder Cyclothymia Dysthymia
F4 Categories?
Neurotic, stress related and somatoform disorders
Examples of F4 diagnosis?
Phobias Panic disorder GAD PTSD Adjustment disorder Dissociative disorders Somatisation anf hypochondriacal disorder
F5 Categories?
Behavioural syndromes associated with physiological disturbance and physical factors
Examples of F5 diagnosis?
Eating disorders
Sleep disorders
Sexual dysfunction
F6 Categories?
Disorders of adult personality and behaviour
Examples of F6 diagnosis?
Personality disorders
Gender Identity disorders
Disorders of sexual preference
F7 Categories?
Mental retardation
Examples of F7 diagnosis?
Intellectual disability
F8 Categories?
Disorders of psychological development
Examples of F8 diagnosis?
Specific developmental disorders
Pervasive developmental disorders
F9 Categories?
behavioural and emotional disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence
Examples of F9 diagnosis?
Hyperkinetic disorder (ADHD) Conduct disorder Emotional disorder Elective mutism Tic disorders Non-organic enuresis (urine) and encopresis (faeces)
Strengths of ICD?
Patients have internationally standardised diagnoses
Allows epidemiologists to compare prevalence and incidence of different disorders in various countries and cultures
Alphanumerical format allows for future addition of categories
Limitations of ICD?
Schizophrenia relies heavily on psychotic symptoms that may be a final common pathway for a variety of disorders
Categories put together merely on recognisable patterns of co-occurring symptoms rather than because of true understanding of their distinctive nature