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Chinese 1 - Saddleback College > IC1 - Lesson 1: Greetings - Dialogue 1: Exchanging Greetings > Flashcards

IC1 - Lesson 1: Greetings - Dialogue 1: Exchanging Greetings Flashcards

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Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

CARD 16
你

  1. 你好
  2. 你们
  3. 你们好
  4. 你们的
A

你 nǐ You
Radical: 亻 ’upright person’
Character components: 亻 + 尔

你想买什么？
Nǐ xiǎng mǎi shénme?
What would you like to buy?

  1. 你好 nǐ hǎo hello
  2. 你们 nǐmen you (plural)
  3. 你们好 nǐmen hǎo hello everyone
  4. 你们的 nǐmen de your, yours
  • Card 16 - Lee, Philip Yungkin. Chinese Flash Cards Kit Ebook Volume 1: HSK Levels 1 & 2
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2
Q

好

  1. 好办
  2. 好吃
  3. 好处
  4. 好看
A

好 hǎo Good

Radical: 女 ’female’
Character components: 女 + 子

今天天气真好。
Jīntiān tiānqì zhēn hǎo.
The weather is really lovely today.

  1. 好办 hǎobàn easy to handle
  2. 好吃 hǎochī delicious
  3. 好处 hǎochu good points
  4. 好看 hǎokàn pretty, good-looking
  • Card 17 - Lee, Philip Yungkin. Chinese Flash Cards Kit Ebook Volume 1: HSK Levels 1 & 2
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3
Q

請 —- 请

  1. 请
  2. 请问
  3. 请进来
  4. 请教
A

請 or 请 qǐng Please; invite
Radical: 讠 ’word’
Character components: 讠 + 青 (qīng)

请安静。
Qǐng ānjìng.
Please be quiet.

  1. 请 qǐng invite
    2.请问 qǐngwèn excuse me, may I ask …
  2. 请进来 qǐng jìnlái please come in
  3. 请教 qǐngjiào seek advice
  • Card 19 - Lee, Philip Yungkin. Chinese Flash Cards Kit Ebook Volume 1: HSK Levels 1 & 2
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4
Q

問 —- 问

  1. 问答
  2. 问题
  3. 问好
  4. 学问
A

问 wèn Ask (to ask a question)

Radical: 门 ’door’
Character components: 门 (mén) + 口

不懂就问。
Bù dǒng jiù wèn.
Ask when you don’t understand.

  1. 问答 wèndá questions and answers
  2. 问题 wèntí question
  3. 问好 wènhǎo say hello to
  4. 学问 xuéwèn learning
  • Card 20 - Lee, Philip Yungkin. Chinese Flash Cards Kit Ebook Volume 1: HSK Levels 1 & 2
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5
Q

貴 —– 贵

  1. 贵姓
  2. 贵国
A

貴 or 贵 guì Expensive

Radical: 贝 ’seashell’ → money Character components: 中 + 一 + 贝

这本书很好，也不贵。
Zhè běn shū hěn hǎo, yě bú guì.
This book is good and is not expensive.

  1. 贵姓 guìxìng your name (honorific)
  2. 贵国 guìguó your country (honorific)
  • Card 22 - Lee, Philip Yungkin. Chinese Flash Cards Kit Ebook Volume 1: HSK Levels 1 & 2
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6
Q

姓

  1. 姓名
  2. 姓氏
  3. 老百姓
  4. 同姓
A

姓 xìng Surname, (one’s) family name, family name is…
Radical: 女 ’female’
Character components: 女 + 生 (shēng)

我姓李，名叫恩华。
Wǒ xìng Lǐ, míng jiào Ēnhuá.
My surname is Li; my given name is Enhua.

  1. 姓名 xìngmíng full name
  2. 姓氏 xìngshì surname
  3. 老百姓 lǎobǎixìng commoner (lit.: the 100 surnames)
  4. 同姓 tòngxìng having the same surname
  • Card 23 - Lee, Philip Yungkin. Chinese Flash Cards Kit Ebook Volume 1: HSK Levels 1 & 2
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7
Q

我

  1. 我们
  2. 我们的
  3. 自我
A

我 wǒ I, me
Radical: 戈 ’spear’
Character components: 手 + 戈

我喜欢学汉字。
Wǒ xǐhuan xué Hànzì.
I like learning Chinese characters.

  1. 我们 wǒmen we, us
  2. 我们的 wǒmen de our, ours
  3. 自我 zìwǒ self
  • Card 18 - Lee, Philip Yungkin. Chinese Flash Cards Kit Ebook Volume 1: HSK Levels 1 & 2
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8
Q

呢

A

呢 ne [particle*]
Radical: 口 ’mouth’
Character components: 口 + 尼

我怎么能不记得呢？
Wǒ zěnme néng bú jìde ne?
How could I forget this? *In general Chinese particles occur in the final position of a sentence, although they may occur elsewhere in a sentence. The particle ne can serve the following functions:
(a) to indicate a continuing aspect;
(b) to ask an elliptical question;
(c) to ask a rhetorical question; and
(d) to mark a pause in a sentence.

  • Card 199 - Lee, Philip Yungkin. Chinese Flash Cards Kit Ebook Volume 1: HSK Levels 1 & 2
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9
Q

姐

  1. 二姐
  2. 姐姐
  3. 姐夫
  4. 小姐
A

姐 jiě Older sister

Radical: 女 ’female’
Character components: 女 + 且 (qiě)

我姐快三十岁了。
Wǒ jiě kuài sānshí suì le.
My older sister is nearly thirty.

  1. 二姐 èrjiě second eldest sister
  2. 姐姐 jiějie older sister
  3. 姐夫 jiěfu older sister’s husband, brother-in-law
  4. 小姐 xiǎojie Miss
  • Card 53 - Lee, Philip Yungkin. Chinese Flash Cards Kit Ebook Volume 1: HSK Levels 1 & 2
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10
Q

叫

  1. 叫做
  2. 叫门
  3. 叫喊
  4. 叫座
A

叫 jiào Be called, to be called, to call

Radical: 口 ’mouth’
Character components: 口 + 4 character

她叫什么名字？
Tā jiào shénme míngzi?
What’s her name?

  1. 叫做 jiàozuò be called
  2. 叫门 jiàomén call at the door
  3. 叫喊 jiàohǎn shout
  4. 叫座 jiàozuò draw a large audience
  • Card 11 - Lee, Philip Yungkin. Chinese Flash Cards Kit Ebook Volume 1: HSK Levels 1 & 2
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11
Q

什

  1. 什么
  2. 什么的
A

什 shén What?

Radical: 亻 ’upright person’
Character components: 亻 + 十

你叫什么名字？
Nǐ jiào shénme míngzi? What’s your given name?/What’s your name?

  1. 什么 shénme Pardon me?
  2. 什么的 shénmede etcetera
  • Card 12 - Lee, Philip Yungkin. Chinese Flash Cards Kit Ebook Volume 1: HSK Levels 1 & 2
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12
Q

麼 —— 么

  1. 那么
  2. 怎么(书)
  3. 多么
  4. 要么
A

麼 or 么 me [particle]

Radical: 丿 ’downward-left stroke’ or 厶 ’private’ Character components: 丿+ 厶

这么做就行了。
Zhème zuò jiù xíng le.
It should be fine if you do it this way.

  1. 那么 nàme in that way
  2. 怎么 zěnme how
  3. 多么 duōme to what extent
  4. 要么 yàome either or
  • Card 13 - Lee, Philip Yungkin. Chinese Flash Cards Kit Ebook Volume 1: HSK Levels 1 & 2.
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13
Q

名

  1. 名字
  2. 名牌
  3. 名片
  4. 名胜
A

名 míng Name

Radical: 口 ’mouth’ or 夕 ’sunset’
Character components: 夕 + 口

他名叫王刚。
Tā míng jiào Wáng Gāng.
His name is Wang Gang.

  1. 名字 míngzi name
  2. 名牌 míngpái brand name
  3. 名片 míngpiàn business card
  4. 名胜 míngshèng famous scenic spot
  • Card 14 - Lee, Philip Yungkin. Chinese Flash Cards Kit Ebook Volume 1: HSK Levels 1 & 2.
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14
Q

字

  1. 字典
  2. 字母
  3. 字幕
  4. 汉字
A

字 zì Character

Radical: 宀 ’roof’
Character components: 宀 + 子 (zǐ)

你这个字写得不对。
Nǐ zhè ge zì xiě de bú duì.
You wrote this character incorrectly.

  1. 字典 zìdiǎn dictionary
  2. 字母 zìmǔ alphabet
  3. 字幕 zìmù subtitles, captions
  4. 汉字 Hànzì characters
  • Card 15 - Lee, Philip Yungkin. Chinese Flash Cards Kit Ebook Volume 1: HSK Levels 1 & 2.
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15
Q

先

  1. 先后
  2. 先前
  3. 先生
  4. 先进
A

先 xiān First

Radical: 儿 ’child’
Character components: + 儿

他比我先到。
Tā bǐ wǒ xiān dào.
He arrived before me.

  1. 先后 xiānhòu priority
  2. 先前 xiānqián previously
  3. 先生 xiānsheng mister, gentleman
  4. 先进 xiānjìn advanced
  • Card 215 - Lee, Philip Yungkin. Chinese Flash Cards Kit Ebook Volume 1: HSK Levels 1 & 2.
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16
Q

生

  1. 生日
  2. 生词
  3. 大学生
  4. 生产
A

生 shēng Birth, Life, to give birth to, to be born

Radical: 丿 ’downward-left stroke’
Character components: 生

我家的猫生了三只小猫。
Wǒ jiā de māo shēng le sān zhī xiǎo māo.
Our cat had given birth to three kittens.

  1. 生日 shēngrì birthday
  2. 生词 shēngcí new word
  3. 大学生 dàxuéshēng university student
  4. 生产 shēngchǎn manufacture
  • Card 90 - Lee, Philip Yungkin. Chinese Flash Cards Kit Ebook Volume 1: HSK Levels 1 & 2.
17
Q

李

A

李

lǐ (a family name), Plum

18
Q

友

  1. 酒友
  2. 友谊
  3. 友好
  4. 走亲访友
A

友 yǒu Friend

Radical: 又 ’again’
Character components: + 又

他是我十多年的好友。
Tā shì wǒ shí duō nián de hǎo yǒu.
He has been my good friend for over ten years.

  1. 酒友 jiǔ yǒu drinking buddy
  2. 友谊 yǒuyì friendship
  3. 友好 yǒuhǎo friendly
    4.走亲访友 zǒu qīn fǎng yǒu visiting relatives and friends
  • Card 35 - Lee, Philip Yungkin. Chinese Flash Cards Kit Ebook Volume 1: HSK Levels 1 & 2.
19
Q

王

A

王

wáng (a family name), King

20
Q

朋

  1. 朋友
  2. 男朋友
  3. 女朋友
  4. 老朋友
A

朋 péng Friend

Radical: 月 ’flesh/moon’
Character components: 月 + 月

昨晚亲朋好友聚在一起真高兴。
Zuówǎn qīn péng hǎo yǒu jù zài yīqǐ zhēn gāoxìng.
It was very happy to have relatives and friends gathered together last night.

  1. 朋友 péngyou friend
  2. 男朋友 nánpéngyou boy friend
  3. 女朋友 nǚpéngyou girl friend
  4. 老朋友 lǎopéngyou old friend
  • Card 34 - Lee, Philip Yungkin. Chinese Flash Cards Kit Ebook Volume 1: HSK Levels 1 & 2.

Chinese 1 - Saddleback College (4 decks)

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