IB Lang/Lit Fredrick Douglass Vocab 8/27/24 Flashcards
Obdurate
stubbornly refusing to change one’s opinion or course of action
Stolid
not easily stirred or moved mentally; unemotional; impassive
Sacrilege
the violation of anything sacred
Jubilee
rejoicing; or a celebration of an anniversary
Bequeathed
to hand down; pass on
Equivocate
to use unclear or ambiguous expressions
Infamy
extremely bad reputation
Impudent
shameless or brazenly immodest
Barbarism
an uncivilized state or condition
Revenue
the income of a government from taxation
Philanthropic
engaged in improving human welfare (usually involving donations)
Degraded
reduced in rank, reputation, position
Counteract
to act in opposition to; frustrate by contrary action
Clemency
an act of deed showing mercy or leniency
Utmost
of the greatest or highest degree
Fisticuffing
striking or fighting with fists
Atone
to make amends or reparation
Premature
occurring or done too soon
Propriety
conformity to standards of good or proper behavior or manners
Tribunal
court of justice
Emancipation
the act of freeing from restraint
Notoriety
being widely known
Disrelish
to have a distaste for; dislike
Industrious
working energetically and devotedly; hard-working
Fetter
confine; restrain (usually with shackles)
Fancy
(verb) to form a conception of / (noun) a fantasy exercised as in a capricious manner
Monger
a person involved in something in a petty or contemptible way
Sear
to burn or char the surface of
Assail
to attack violently
Diffidence
the quality of lacing in one’s own ability, worth, or fitness
Presumption
assumption of something as true
Suffrage
the right to vote
Temperance
moderation or self-restraint; total abstinence from alcohol
Venture
in undertaking involving uncertainty of outcome
Enfranchisement
to set free; liberate