ib Flashcards
1
Q
boarding gate
A
porte d’embarquemet
2
Q
in the heart of/within
A
au sein du
3
Q
“as for”
A
quant à
4
Q
brewing/mix
A
brassage
5
Q
speed
A
vitesse
6
Q
welcome
A
accueil
7
Q
to move
A
se deplacer
8
Q
to escape
A
s’echapper de
9
Q
as much
A
autant
10
Q
“from now on”
A
desormais
11
Q
“to which”
A
auquel
12
Q
approximately
A
environ
13
Q
most
A
plupart
14
Q
establishment (school, university, high school)
A
etablissement
15
Q
“in the middle of” + “in the process of”
A
en cours de
16
Q
to emit
A
êmet
17
Q
“he found out”
A
“il a appris que”
18
Q
slowly
A
lentement
19
Q
up/high (adj)
A
haut
élevé (numbers)
20
Q
dissapointed
A
déçu
21
Q
disappointing
A
décevant
22
Q
it means
A
ça veut dire
23
Q
“according to”
A
d’aprés
24
Q
imparfait (3)
A
nous present conjugation + delete ons
je ais
tu ais
il ait
nous ions
vous iez
ils aient
- describing a person/moment in the past
- repeated action (lasting a specific period of time) in the past
25
futur proche (2)
je vais + verb
tu vas
il va
nous allons
vous allez
ils vont
more certainty of future
near future
26
futur simple (5)
1st + 2nd group : use infinitif + ending
radical must end in r
ai
as
a
ons
ez
ont
uncertain future
far future
27
finally
enfin
28
level
niveau
29
to follow
suivre
30
to grant/give
octroyer
31
poor
pauvre
32
throw
jeter
33
to drown
se noyer
34
to shove/push
bouscule
35
a drop/decrease
une baisse
36
a native
une autochtone
37
spouses
les conjoints
38
to expand
s'agrandir
39
to grow
de croître
40
the seaside resort
la station balnéaire
41
Superlatif and comparative of bon(ne) (good) (2)
superlatif - le meilleur(e)
comparative - meilleur(e)
42
Superlatif and comparative of mauvais(e) (bad) (6)
comparatif1 - plus mauvais(e)
comparatif2 - pire
comparatif3 - plus mal
superlatif1 - la plus mauvais(e)
superlatif2 - la pire
superlatif3 - le plus mal
43
Superlative and comparative for petit (4)
Comparative1 - plus petit(e) - used for size
comparative2 - moindre - used for intensity
superlative1 - la plus petite
superlative2 - la moindre
44
Superlatif and comparative for bien (adverb) (well) (2)
comparative - mieux
superlative - le mieux
45
the summer holidays
les grandes vacances
46
the accomodation
l'hébergement (masculine)
47
the spa treatment
la cure thermale
48
a cruise
une croisière
49
savage (adj)
sauvage
50
solidary (adj)
solidaire
51
durable (adj)
durable
52
the coastline
le littoral
53
ultimate
le nec plus ultra
54
vacationers
vacanciers
55
to laze around
lézarder
56
idleness (adj)
fainéant
57
unaffordable/inaccessible (adj)
inabordable
58
cutting edge (adj)
de pointe
59
crowded (adj)
bondée
60
"without-shame" (adj)
sans-gêne
61
a shanty town
un bidonville
62
to return/give back
rendre
63
a tribute
un hommage
64
a backpacker
un routard
65
an adventurer
une barodeuse
66
to put back
remettre
67
to recover from
"se remettre du"
68
bordering (adj)
limitrophes
69
lazy (adj)
flemmarde
70
exorbitant (adj)
exorbitant
71
a pipe(s)
un tuyau(x)
72
the shock
le choc
73
infallible/foolproof
infaillible
74
the feeling of not being at home (noun)
le dépaysement
75
to disturb/disrupt
perturber
76
annoying
Énervant
77
wasted (adj)
Gâché
78
cloistered/secluded
Cloîtrés
79
to erase
gommer
80
"pronoun" is/am/are fed up
en "avoir" marre
81
to fish
pêcher
82
a peach (noun)
une pêche
83
"held up"
tenu le coup
84
a phone call
un coup de fil
85
"full of"
plein de
86
to miss
rater
87
breathless (adj)
Souffle coupé
88
to crack
craquer
89
a book
un bouquin
90
to hang out
Traîner
91
a friend
un(e) pot(e)
92
unexpected
Imprévus
93
to hold
tenir
94
"to hold on"
tenir le coup
95
a razor
un rasoir
96
to fit
caser
97
a retiree
un(e) Retraités
98
round
rond
99
to turn
tourner
100
idleness (noun)
Oisiveté
101
barefoot (adj)
pieds nus
102
sustainability (noun)
Pérennité
103
"On the other hand"
En revanche
104
to confuse (verb)
confondre
105
confused (adj)
confus
106
to feel guilty
culpabiliser
107
to dedicate
consacrer
108
a choir (noun)
un(e) choral(e)
109
expensive (adj)
Onéreux
110
overpriced (adj)
hors de prix
111
lucky (adj)
veinarde
112
a subscriber
un abonne
113
to relax
se detendre
114
refined (adj)
Peaufiné
115
"one thing leading to another"
De fil en aiguille
116
board games
Jeux de plateau
117
offset/shift
Décaler
118
hiking
randonnée
119
volunteering
benevolat
120
to let off steam
Défouler
121
jet lag
Le décalage horaire
122
to bathe
baigner
123
to discover
decouvrir
124
open-minded
ouverte d'esprit
125
an inflatable boat
Un bateau pneumatique
126
third culture
Troisième culture
127
net migration
solde migratoire
128
to settle down
S’établir
129
to master/control
Maîtriser
130
to strike
frapper
131
warm(adj)
chalereux
132
a journey
un périple
133
to feel
ressentir
134
to build
Bâtir
135
to run away/flee
enfuie
136
minor
mineure
137
concerned (adj)
Concerné
138
to tear out/to rip off
arracher
139
contempt
Mépris
140
the passion
la fougue
141
a convoy
un convoi
142
"out of"
hors de
143
attractive
attrayante
144
for free (adverb)
gratuitement
145
to hire
embaucher
146
"thanks to" (preposition)
Grâce à
147
innovative (adj)
novatrices
148
Le conditionnel present (3)
used to explain condition, a hypothesis or give advice
use futur simple base (ser) and imparfait ending (aient)
e.g devrais
149
Le conditionnel passe (4)
used to express dissaproval or regret
used to express things that could have ocurred but didn't
avoir,etre in conditional then use past participle of verb
e.g n'auraient pas du - should not have
150
homesickness
mal du pays
151
to approach (2)
s'approcher
aborder
152
iconic (adj)
emblématique
153
impressive (adj)
onnant
154
progressively
de fil en aiguille
155
"on the tip of the tongue"
"sur le bout de langue"
156
une langue
a tongue
157
"love at first sight"
"le coup de foudre"
158
when do you use "des" for some (2)
plural countable noun
plural uncountable noun
159
when do you use "du" for some
masculine uncountable noun
160
when do you use "de la" for some
feminine uncountable noun
161
when do you use "de l' " for some
noun starting with vowel or silent "h"
162
contraction of à le (to the)
au
163
contraction of à les (to the (plural))
aux
164
contraction of de le (from the)
du
165
contraction of de les (from the)
des
166
From/to phrases that don't contract (4)
à la
à l'
de la
de l'
167
e-mail
courriel
168
to provide
fournir
169
understanding
compréhension
170
When to use bon/bonne (3)
bon/bonne is adjective
qualifying something as the best/better/good at what it does
qualifying someone as good/better/best person or at something they do
171
When to use bien (2)
adverb
make a general statement with etre about someone/something being the best/better
172
When to use mauvais (2)
qualifying something as bad/worse/the worst at what it does
qualifying someone as bad/worse/the worst person or at something
173
When to use mal
as adverb
174
When to use pire
making a general statement with etre about something/someone being bad/worse/worst
175
Hypothetical situations for si (for something that happened in the past) (2)
si + subject + imparfait + condittionel present
or
subject + conditionnel present + si + subject
176
Condittionel present (2)
radical - futur simple radical (e.g manger, finir)
ending - imparfait ending
177
rich
riche
178
When to use qui (2)
refers to subject for 2nd clause
following word is verb or reflexive/object pronoun
179
When to use que (2)
refers to object for 2nd clause
following word is noun
180
When to use ce quoi
used when what is followed by an infinitif
181
furniture
les meubles
182
buildings
les immeubles
183
low (adj)
bas
184
available (adj)
disponibles
185
availabitlity (noun)
disponibilités
186
skeptical (adj)
sceptique
187
well-equipped (adj)
aménagé
188
to furnish (verb)
aménager
189
unforgettable
inoubliable
190
way/method/manner (noun) (3)
manière
façon
moyen
191
handy-man work/DIY
bricolage
192
a one-day class/workshop
un atelier
193
isolated (adj)
isolé
194
se sentir vs ressentir (2)
after se sentir = adjective
after ressentir = noun
195
a neighborhood
un quartier
196
to convince "someone"
convaincre quelqu'un
197
to react
réagir
198
brand/company (noun)
marque
199
brand new (4)
neuf (m)
neuve (f)
neufs (pl m)
neuves (pl f)
200
new (recent) (4)
nouvelle (f)
nouveau (m)
nouveaux (pl m)
nouvelles (pl f)
201
a sporting event
une épreuve sportive
202
pride (noun)
fierté
203
proud (adj) (2)
fière (fm)
fier (m)
204
receive/win (a medal)
remporter
205
a gold
un or
206
"outside of"/beyond
"en dehors de"
207
to explode/burst
éclater
208
a runner (2)
un coureur (m)
une coureuse (fm)
209
the finish line
la ligne d'arrivée
210
"how often" (start of question)
À quelle fréquence
211
meet/see
retrouver
212
a challenge (noun)
un défi
213
a fee
un tarif
214
"in search of"
en quête de
215
to take advantage of/to enjoy
profiter de
216
an evening party/time (noun)
une soirée
217
for/in order to
afin de
218
a skill
une compétence
219
to resolve
résoudre
220
an advertisement
une publicité
221
to hear
entendre
222
to spread/broadcast
diffuser
223
the sky
le ciel
224
skydiving
sauts en parachute
225
attain
atteindre
226
still
quand même
227
earth
Terre
228
the ground
la terre
229
"to take care of oneself"
se prendre en main
230
leather
du cuir
231
to share out/to spread
repartir
232
places/sites
lieux
233
hot chestnut
les marrons chauds
234
mulled wine
le vin chaud
235
magical (adj)
féerique
236
warm (feeling) adj (4)
chaleureux (m)
chaleureux (mp)
chaleureuse (f)
chaleureuses (fp)
237
to train
s'entraîner
238
to surpass oneself
se depasser
239
to express oneself
s'exprimer
240
the field of study
le domaine d'etudes
241
to retake/re-learn
reprendre
242
because of
en raison de (noun after)
243
support
soutien
244
to support
soutenir
245
to wish/hope
souhaiter
246
education
l'enseignement
247
to teach
enseigner
248
teacher
enseignant(e)
249
enriching (adj)
enrichissant(e)
250
although/even though (2)
"bien que" + subjonctif
même si
251
also
également
252
to attract
attirer
253
a luggage
un bagage en soute
254
to wait (for)
attendre (direct object)
255
a flight (plane)
un vol
256
around
vers
257
until
jusqu'(au, à la, aux)
258
to hire
embaucher
259
to flee
fuir
260
when is cette used (2)
feminine singular nouns
this/that
261
when is ces used (2)
plural nouns (m + f)
these/those
262
when is ce used (3)
masculine singular nouns
starting with consonant
this/that
263
when is cet used (3)
masculine singular nouns
starting with vowel or silent "h"
this/that
264
"according to"
selon
265
background
le fond
266
power
la puissance
267
to capture
capturer
268
cult
un culte
269
dry (adj) (2)
sèche (f)
sec (m)
270
to transcend (verb)
franchir
271
a barrier (noun)
une barrière
272
vivre (2)
live
experience
273
past participle of vivre
vécu
274
to appear
apparaître
275
it seems
avoir l'air + adj/de +verb
276
to belong/be a part of
appartenir
277
as a result
par conséquent
278
first of all
tout d'abord
279
the construction site
le chantier
280
"in the foreground"
au premier plan
281
"in the background"
en arrière plan
282
fluently (adverb)
couramment
283
when is ça used (3)
pronoun
it/this/that
used to refer to something in general (followed by singular form)
284
to assimilate
s'assimiler
285
sadness
tristesse
286
to succeed
réussir
287
"everything that"
tout ce qui + verb (conjugated to il/elle/on)
288
to repair
réparer
289
to move
bouger
290
an artwork
une oeuvre
291
from
issu (agree in number/gender) de
292
a tool/way
un vecteur
293
to save/backup
sauvegarder
294
to implement
mettre en oeuvre
295
travelling/moving (adj)
itinérant
296
the production/creation
the realisation
la réalisation
297
around/about
autour de
298
such as
telles/tels (depends on gender of noun before) que
299
the self
soi
300
the disappearance
la disparition
301
influence
le champ d'action
302
to value
valoriser
303
to save
economiser
304
to force
obliger
305
a foundation
un fondement
306
a relationship/
un rapport
307
concerning/about (preposition
par rapport à
308
to embrace
embrasser
309
to fear
craindre
310
to believe in
croire à
311
appropriate/relevant
pertinent
312
daily life
vie quotidienne
313
in addition
en outre
314
in addition to
outre
315
among
parmi
316
funds
le financement
317
"to develop technologie"
"mettre au point"
318
while
si
319
"as long as" (preposition)
tant que
320
"the day when"
le jour où
321
"it is appropriate/advisable to"
il convient de V
322
social media
les reseaux sociaux
323
to ensure
garantir
324
single-use plastics
plastique à usage unique
325
a wage
un salaire
326
renewable (adj)
renouvelable
327
to do research
faire des recherches
328
fossil fuels
energies fossiles
329
suffering
souffrance
330
to suffer from
souffrir de
331
to concentrate (on)
se concentrer (sur)
332
social inequality
les inegalites sociales
333
housing
le logement
334
to make something easy
faciliter
335
internships
les stages
336
"to do internships"
faire des stages
