IAS 2 - Inventory Flashcards
at what cost do we measure inventory?
lower of cost and NRV
what is net realisable value?
estimate selling price less costs to sell
what else do we include in cost?
all costs to bring it to location and condition for sale
what are the accounting methods for inventory?
FIFO
weighted average
specific identification
what do we do with trade discounts for inventory?
exclude from cost of inventory
what amounts are excluded from cost of inventory?
abnormal waste
storage costs
selling costs
when do we calculate weighted average cost of inventory?
either periodically or as each shipment is received
trade discount vs. settlement discount?
- trade discount is given when the sale occurs
- settlement discount is given when payment occurs
what is mark-up on selling price?
markup is a percentage of selling price
what is mark-up on cost price?
markup is a percentage of cost price
what do we do if inventory is damaged or obsolete and may need to be impaired?
we write the value down to NRV through COS
do we write down the value of raw materials if there is possible impairment?
no, only write down if finished goods cost will be lower than NRV
what do we do if there is a reversal to a previous write down of inventory?
we can reverse the impairment, limited to the value of the initial impairment