IA Finals Flashcards

1
Q

Ownership depends on the amount of shares. And there is an economic transaction

A

Issuance of Shares

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2
Q

I. Date of Record
II. Date of Payment
III. Date of Declaration
In relation to corporate dividends, arrange the above dates in chronological order.

A

III
I
II

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3
Q

The entry to record a donation of equipment from an internal donor includes _______.
a) a debit to donated capital account

b) a credit to donated capital account

c) a debit to donated income account

d) a credit to donated income account

A

b) a credit to donated capital account

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4
Q

Refers to the amount of money a company receives in excess of the par value or stated value of its shares.

A

Share Premium

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5
Q

It is the maximum number of shares that can be issues. It has no economic transaction.

A

Authorized Capitalization (Memorandum Entry)

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6
Q

The sum of a company’s earning over a period of time after deducting dividends.

A

Retained Earnings

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7
Q

A partner is considered ______ if his personal assets exceed his personal liabilities.

A

Solvent

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8
Q

The entry to record a donation of equipment from an external donor includes ______.
a) a debit to donated capital account

b) a credit to donated capital account

c) a debit to donated income account

d) a credit to donated income account

A

d) a credit to donated income account

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9
Q

This refers to the change in partnership relations.

A

Partnership Dissolution

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10
Q

Admission of a new partner can be done through ____.
a) Purchase

b) Investment

c) Sale

d) Either A or B

A

d) Either A or B

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11
Q

It is the sum of the capital balances of the old partners and the actual investment of the new partner.

A

Total Contributed Capital

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12
Q

It has no voting rights, priority in dividends, par value only

A

Preference Shares (Preferred Stock)

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13
Q

Cash priority program is prepared
a) Each time cash is distributed to partners in an installment liquidation

b) Each time a non-cash asset is realized

c) To determine the order and amount of cash each partner will receive as it comes available for distribution

d) All of the above

A

C

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14
Q

It is the total capital of the partnership after considering capital credits given to each of the partners.

A

Total Agreed Capital

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15
Q

This class of corporation issues shares or stocks, business or profit-oriented and the profit can be distributed to stockholders.

A

Stock Corporation

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16
Q

This is the process whereby assets are realized on a piecemeal bases and cash is distributed to partners on a periodic bases as it becomes available even before all non-cash assets are realized.

A

Installment Liquidation

17
Q

The minimum amount of money that a company must have in order to protect its creditors.

A

Legal Capital

18
Q

This signifies a unit of equity ownership in a company.

A

Shares

19
Q

This refers to a situation wherein a new person joins an existing partnership, which causes the same to be dissolved.

A

Admission of a new partner

20
Q

This class of shares has voting rights. If there is one issuance only, it should be this type of share because it has voting rights. It may be stated or par value.

A

Ordinary Shares (Common Shares)

21
Q

Shares can be issued at an amount _______.

A

equal to its par value or higher than its par value

22
Q

This refers to all the shares issued and sold by a company that are not held by the company itself, including a company’s common stock held by individual investors, institutional investors and restricted shares held by company officers and insiders.

A

Outstanding Shares

23
Q

This class of corporation has no shares, more on purpose than profit, the profit is not distribured to owners, and use their profit in operating or charity.

A

Non-Stock Corporation

24
Q

This is prepared every time the partnership plan to distibute cash during an installment liquidation.

A

Schedule of Safe Payments

25
Q

________ are shares issued and reaquired by the corporation.

A

Treasury Shares

26
Q

This is a process whereby the distribution of cash to partners is done only after all the non-cash assets have been realized and the obligation with the partnership outside creditors have been settled.

A

Lump sum liquidation

27
Q

The process of converting non-cash into cash.

A

Realization

28
Q

______ partner is one whose personal liabilities exceed his personal assets.

A

Insolvent

29
Q

Which of the following does not affect the partnership capital before and after dissolution

A

Admission of a new partner by purchase

30
Q

This refers to the nominal value of a share or stock which can be seen in the articles of incorporation or stock certificate.

A

Par Value

31
Q

This refers to the winding up of partnership affairs.

A

Partnership Liquidation

32
Q

In share subscription, share capital is credited upon ______.

A

Full payment

33
Q

Is an artificial being created by operation of law having the right of succession and the powers, attributes, and properties expressly authorized by law or incidental to its existence.

A

Corporation

34
Q

The national government regulatory agency charged with supervision over the corporate sector.

A

SEC

35
Q

The money a company raises by issuing common or preferred stock.

A

Share Capital