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Year 1 I & P theories > I + P Theories > Flashcards

I + P Theories Flashcards

1
Q

Primate (monkey) experiments to show attachment

A

Harlow and Harlow

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2
Q

The Strange Situation

A

Ainsworth

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3
Q

Social Learning Theory (sex&gender)

A

Positive/negative reinforcement for the ‘correct’ behaviour leads to learned gender status

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4
Q

Cognitive Development Theory (sex&gender)

A

Gender is ingrained and so causes your behaviour

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5
Q

Gender Similarities Hypothesis

A

Janet Hyde

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6
Q

Cognitive Development Stage Theory

A

Jean Piaget

Sensorimotor, pre-operational, concrete-operational, formal-operational

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7
Q

Intelligence tested by (2)

A

(1) IQ test

(2) Wechsler Adult Intelligence scale

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8
Q

“Language is learned”

A

Skinner

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9
Q

“Language is innate”

A

Chomsky

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10
Q

Critical Period Hypothesis

A

Lennenberg

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11
Q

Animal Lexigrams

A

Kanzi, Panbanisha

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12
Q

Styles of Parenting

A

Diana Baumrind

Authoritarian, authoritative, permissive

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13
Q

Demanding vs Responsive Parenting

A

Maccoby and Martin

Seek interest in peers etc

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14
Q

Sociometry (statuses)

A

Cole (1982), Newcomb (1993)

E.g. Popular, controversial, neglected and rejected

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15
Q

The Doors of Perception

A

Huxley

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16
Q

Context of Madness

A

Rosenhan

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17
Q

The Hard Problem

A

Chalmers (1994)

18
Q

Hypnosis

A

Kihlstrom

19
Q

Pain relief

A

Molton et al

20
Q

Sleep Deprivation study

A

Randy Gardner

21
Q

Models of memory e.g. Short term and long term

A

Atkinson and Shifren, Baddeley

22
Q

Associative learning- Classical

A

Pavlovian (pavlov’s dogs)

23
Q

Bright, noisy water

A

Garcia and Koelling

24
Q

Pain Questionnaire

A

McGill

25
Q

General Adaptation Syndrome to Stress

A

Style

26
Q

Psychoimmunology

A

Cohen et al

27
Q

Stress as a stimulus:

Social Readjustment scale

A

Holmes and Rahe

28
Q

Hassles and Uplifts scale

A

Lazarus and Folkman

29
Q

Social Comparison Theory

A

Festinger

30
Q

Shock experiment

A

Milgram

31
Q

MHRC encounter

A

Gamson et al

32
Q

Law of Social Impact

A

Latané

33
Q

Conformity

A

Solomon Asch

34
Q

Quality Of Life scale

A

Flanagan

35
Q

Important Values

A

Rokeach

36
Q

Biomedical approach to disability

A

Organic: impairment
Functional: disability as a result of impairment
Social: disability is a disadvantage

37
Q

Social model to disability

A

Impairment does NOT cause disability

Barriers are attitudes, environment and organisations

38
Q

Expected Utility Theory

A

Von Neumann and Morgenstern

39
Q

Bounded rationality (3 theories)

A

Satisficing- Simon
Chose first satisfying option

Elimination by aspects - Tversky
Trade off between options

Heuristic - Chauken
Personal rules

40
Q

Attachment theory

A

John Bowlby

Year 1 I & P theories (1 decks)

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