I/O System Flashcards

1
Q

I/O devices?

A

Storage
Transmission
Human-Interface

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2
Q

Common concepts?

A

Port
Bus
Controller

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3
Q

PCI?

A

Peripheral Component Interconnect is a bus used to attach hardware devices to a computer. It supporting control, data and addressing functions of the processor.

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4
Q

IDE?

A

Integrated Drive Electronics is used to connect storage devices such as hard drives to the mother board

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5
Q

SCSI?

A

Small Computer System Interface

Card allows devices such as hard drives, scanners, printers, plotters to communicate with the OS across the SCSI bus.

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6
Q

Expansion Bus?

A

An i/o pathway from CPU to peripheral devices

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7
Q

Interrupts?

A

3 Instruction cycles
CPU Interrupt-request line
Interrupt Handler receives interrupts
Interrupt Vector to dispatch interrupt to correct handler.

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8
Q

DMA?

A

Direct Memory Access
used to avoid programmed I/O
Requires DMA controller
Bypasses CPU

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