I - N Flashcards
Giving or casting of light
Illumination
Illumination resulting from the glowing of a heated filament
(2 names)
Incandescent light
White light
Clean cut into tissue or skin
Incision
Depression between mental eminence and inferior incisor teeth
Incisive fossa
4 teeth located anteriorly from the midline on each jaw, used for cutting
Incisor teeth
Slope
Deviation from the horizontal or vertical
Oblique
Inclination
Babyish, childlike in regard to much adipose tissue
Also refers to a facial profile and concave nasal profile
Infantine
Beneath
Lower in plane or position
The undersurface of an organ or indicating a structure below another structure
Toward the feet
Inferior
Lowermost scroll-shaped bones in the sidewalls of the nasal cavity
Inferior nasal concha
The part between the inferior margin of the inferior mucous membrane and the mental eminence
Inferior integumentary lip
The furrow of the lower attached border of the inferior palpebra
(Type of facial marking?)
Inferior palpebral sulcus
(Acquired)
Reaction of the tissues to injurious agents, usually characterized by hear (calor), redness, swelling, and pain (dolor)
Inflammation
A form of prognathism in which the base of the nasal cavity protrudes abnormally
Infranasal prognathism
Part of the invisible spectrum adjacent to the red end of the visible spectrum
Infrared
To restrain, hinder, or retard
Inhibit
To introduce forcibly into the circulatory system, tissues, etc. with a hypodermic syringe or the like
Inject
Eminence at the medial corner of the closed eyelids
Inner canthus
Superiorly, the skin portion of the upper lip from the attached margin of the upper mucous membrane to the base o the nose
Inferiorly, the skin portion of the lower lip from the attached margin of the lower mucous membrane to the labiomental sulcus
Integumentary lips
Existing in a high degree of brilliance
Vivid
Intense
To become more brilliant or more vivid in color
Intensify
The brightness of dullness of a hue
(2 names)
Intensity
Chroma
The vertical or transverse furrows between the eyebrows
(Type of facial marking?)
Interciliary sulci
Acquired
Pigmentary hue produced by mixing, in equal quantities, a primary hue with its adjacent secondary hue on the color wheel
Intermediate hue
Trauma that occurs when the skull base separates from the spine
Internal decapitation
(See bridge stitch)
Interrupted suture
A notice or opening between the tragus and the antitragus of the ear
Intertragic notch
Type of suture used to close incisions in such a manner that the ligature remains entirely under the epidermis
(2 names)
Intradermal suture
Hidden suture
Tissues turned in an opposite direction or folded inward
(when talking about a type of suture, there’s 3 names…)
Inversion
(Worm, draw)
A three-sided figure whose base is superior to its apex
When used to describe a frontal-view geometric head shape, a head which is wide at the forehead and narrow at the jaw
Inverted triangle
Inferior border of the mandible
Jawline
Any two hues seen together which modify each other in the direction of their complements
(2 names)
Juxtaposition
Simultaneous contrast
Lips
Labia
The vertical furrows of each lip extending from within the mucous membranes into the integumentary lips
(Type of facial marking?)
(2 names)
Labial sulci
Furrows of age
(Acquired)
The junction of the lower integumentary lip and the superior border of the chin, which may appear as a furrow
(Type of facial marking?)
Labiomental sulcus
(Natural)
To cut or often tear into irregular segments
Lacerated
An irregularly torn or jagged wound, ranging from superficial scratches to deep tears in the tissues
Laceration
Oil from sheep wool
Lanolin
The downy hair of a fetus, children, or women
(2 names)
Lanugo
Peach fuzz
A position or direction away from midline
To the side
Lateral
Escape of blood or fluid
Leak
Light emitting diode light
A semiconductor device that converts electricity into light
Noted for its high energy savings and long-lasting durability
LED lighting
A vertical dimension
Length
Nasal index common to individuals of Western European descent characterized by a long, narrow, and high bridge
Leptorrhine
A muscle of facial expression which elevates the angle of the mouth
Levator anguli oris
A muscle of facial expression which elevates the upper lip and dilates the nostril opening
The common elevator
Levator labii superioris alaeque nasi
A muscle of facial expression which elevates and extends the upper lip
Levator labii superioris
A muscle of facial expression which raises the upper eyelid
Levator palpebrae superioris
To tie of bind using cord, wire, or thread
Ligate
Thread, cord, or wire used for typing vessels, tissues, or bones
Ligature
To shine
A form of electromagnetic radiation that acts upon the retina of the eye to make sight possible
Light
A line that forms between two structures, such as the lips or the eyelids when in a closed position, which marks their place of contact with each other
Line of closure
Eyelid furrows which are short and broken, extending horizontally on the palpebrae themselves and which may fan from both the medial and lateral corners of the eyes
Linear sulci
A small, flat brush having soft hairs of uniform length
Lip brush
A soft restorative wax, usually tinted, used to surface the mucous membranes or to correct lip separations
Lip wax
A blue dye obtained from certain plants or made synthetically, usually from aniline dynes
A deep violet blue designated by Newton as one of the seven prismatic colors
Indigo
A fluid, facial colorant in which pigments are dissolved or suspended
Liquid cosmetic
A quick-drying fluid adhesive
Liquid sealer
An aqueous mixture or powder with a suspending agent
Liquid suspension
A part of projection, more or less rounded e.g. the fatty inferior 1/3 part of the ear or the projection of the nose overlying the lower lateral cartilages
Lobe
A single, noose-like suture, not pulled taut before knotting, which stands from the skins and which anchors restorative materials
Loop stitch
Red-purple or purplish-red
e.g. a product of red and blue illumination projected on the same area
Magenta
Restorative techniques that require a long period of time, are extensive, require advanced technical skill, and expressed written consent to perform
Major restoration
The cosmetic material
The way in which one is painted
The process of application of a cosmetic
Makeup
Horseshoe-shaped bone forming the inferior jaw
Mandible
Glenoid fossa
The small oval depression on the zygomatic process of the temporal in which the condole of the mandible articulates, just anterior to the external auditory meats
Forms the temporal mandibular joint (TMJ)
Mandibular fossa
A relatively deep indentation between the condyle and coronoid process of the mandible
Mandibular notch
Jaw protrusion of the inferior jaw
Mandibular prognathism
The furrow beneath the jawline which rises vertically on the cheek
(Type of facial marking?)
Mandibular sulcus
(Acquired)
A stitch used to hold the mouth closed
Placed behind the lips, one part is passed through around the inferior jaw at the median plane, which the other part extends through the nasal septum or the superior frenulum
Mandibular suture
The boundaries or edges
Margins
A cosmetic preparation used to darken the eyelashes
Mascara
Anything that hides or conceals, as cosmetics
Mask
Soft, white, oily preparation used as a protective coating for external tissues
A base for cream cosmetics and a wax softener
An emollient
Massage cream
Muscles of mastication which close the mandible
Masseter
Rounded projection on the inferior portion of the temporal bones just posterior to the lobe of the ear
Mastoid process
Having a dull finish, as afforded by the application of a loose powder
Lack of sheen
Matte
A paired bone with several processes that form the skeletal base of most of the superior face, roof of the mouth, sides of the nasal cavity, and floor of the orbit
Maxilla
Superior jaw protrudes
Maxillary prognathism
Nearer to the midline or medial plane
Opposite of lateral direction
Medial
Tiny prominence on the midline of the superior mucous membrane
Medial lobe
Derma-surgery or restorative wax
Between surface restorer (soft wax) and wound filler (hard wax)
Medium wax
Situated or placed in the middle of the body dividing it into right and left halves
(2 names)
Median plane
Mid-sagittal plane
Brown to black-brown pigment in the epidermis and hair
Melanin
Triangular projection on the inferior portion of the anterior mandible
Mental eminence
Muscle which elevates and protrudes the inferior lip, wrinkles the skin over the chin
Mentalis
Nasal classification which is medium-broad and medium-low bridged
Common to individuals of Asian descent
Mesorrhine
Restorative techniques required a minimum effort, skill, or time to complete
Minor restoration
Composition of two or more substances that are not chemically bound to each other
Mixture
Constructing a form with a pliable material such as wax or clay
Modeling
Variations of one hue
Tints, tone, and shades of one hue
Monochromatic
To diversify with spots of blotches of a different color or shade
Mottle
Device used in the mouth for shaping the contour of the lips
Mouth former
The visible red surfaces of the lips
The lining membrane of body cavities which communicate with the exterior
Mucous membranes
A stitch used to hold the mouth closed
Placed behind the lips, part is passed through the muscles tangent to the inferior jaw (mentalis) while the other part extends through either the nasal septum or the superior frenulum
Musculature suture
To reduce the intensity of a color by the addition of another color
Mute
Disfigured by a loss of a natural part by force
Mutilated
Bones directly inferior to the flagella and forming a dome over the superior portion of the nasal cavity
Nasal bones
The orifice in the body face bounded by the margins of the nasal bones and the maxilla
Nasal cavity
Sharp, bony projection located medically at the inferior margin of the nasal cavity
Nasal spine of the maxilla
Angular area between the posterior margin of the wing of the nose and the nasolabial fold
(Type of facial marking?)
Nasal sulcus
(Natural)
Eminence of the cheek adjacent to the mouth, extending from the superior part of the posterior margin of the wing of the nose to the side of mouth
Anterior fold of the cheek which descends laterally along the upper lip from the wing of the nose
(Type of facial marking)
Nasalabial fold
(Natural)
The furrow lying medial and adjacent to the nasolabial fold, originating at the superior border of the wing of the nose and extending to the side of the mouth
(Type of facial marking?)
Nasolabial sulcus
(Acquired)
Depression superior to the medial portion of the superior palpebrae
Concavity superior and medial to the inner canthus
Naso-orbital fossa
Those that are present at birth, hereditary
How many?
Natural facial markings
9
Areas of color in the tissues normally darker than the adjacent areas
Natural shadows
An instrument used to impel specially designed metal pins with wire attached to each pin into bone
Normally used as mouth closure
Needle injector
New and abnormal formation of tissue, as a tumor or growth
NEW GROWTH
Neoplasm
A birthmark
Congenital skin blemish
Any congenital anomaly, including various types of birthmarks and all types of moles
Nevus
The most common characteristics of each feature
Typical, common, average
Norm
A relatively deep indentation, usually between two projections
Notch
