I & I final test

Question 1

Miranda rights - Recite them

Answer 1

1. You have the right to remain silent
2. Anything you say can be used against you in a court of law
3. You have the right to an attorney
4. If you cannot afford an attorney, one will be appointed for you
5. Do you understand these rights as they have been read to you?

Question 2

A monologue present by the interrogator during which reasons and excuses are offered that will serve to psychologically justify of minimize the amount of seriousness is?

Answer 2

A Theme

Question 3

once the investigator recognized that the suspect is psychologically withdrawing from the interrogation, an effective technique to get the suspects attention is what?

Answer 3

Physically enter the persons physical space

Question 4

True/False- a written confession must be written by the confessor to be admissible in court

Answer 4

False

Question 5

Name a couple of the core principles in taking a good confession

Answer 5

Interview cannot be unnecessarily long
Cannot deny them the human comforts they need (food, water, bathroom)
Cannot be coercive

Question 6

What’s one of the best ways to cooberate a confession?

Answer 6

Ideally you want to ask the suspect details of the crime that only the perpetrator would know

Question 7

True/false- it is essential that an oral confession be electronically recorded or reduced to writing as soon as possible.

Answer 7

True

Question 8

five steps to cognitive interview and describe what they are

Answer 8

narrative statement(The witness telling the story), first echo(you go back and clarify, fill in the blanks), who what where when statements(Specific details), second echo(where you take a statement), closing statements

Question 9

Who is a cognitive interview usually done with?

Answer 9

Primarily victims and witnesses

Question 10

According to the Reid technique, criminal defendants can be split into two broad classifications, what are they?

Answer 10

• Emotional, non-Emotional

Question 11

True/false - studies show that men and women recall the details of non violent events more poorly than violent events

Answer 11

False

Question 12

The first of the four steps in the rule of memory retrieval

Answer 12

-Reinstate the personal context (take them back mentally to the time of the crime)

Question 13

three excepted modalities which are preferred modes of processing information, what are they?

Answer 13

-visual, auditory, kinesthetic

Question 14

What is framing with respect to the cognitive interviewing process?

Answer 14

• having them go through things such as all the way to where they woke up. Kind of like going back 1 frame and forward 2 frames

Question 15

What is confrontation?

Answer 15

Confrontation is used to clarify communication and increase the amount of accurate information in an interview. It is not arguing, lecturing, threatening, blaming, or INTERROGATING

Question 16

What must follow confrontation?

Answer 16

Empathy, the greater the rapport the better

Question 17

what are some rules of confrontations?

Answer 17

Never make two consecutively, be tentative, Confront inconsistencies, Confront distortions of reality, avoid reprisals