I. Common Portuguese Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

Ser

A

To be (permanent)

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2
Q

Ter

A

To have

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3
Q

Estar

A

To be (temporary)

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4
Q

Poder

A

To be able to
Can

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5
Q

Fazer

A

to make
to do
(-se) to become

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6
Q

Ir

A

to go
(-se embora) to go away

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7
Q

haver

A

to be (impersonal)
to have (auxiliary)

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8
Q

dizer

A

to say
to tell

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9
Q

dar

A

to give

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10
Q

ver

A

to see

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11
Q

saber

A

to know (a fact)
saber + infinitive = to know how to

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12
Q

querer

A

to want
to wish

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13
Q

ficar

A

to remain
to stay
to be or to become

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14
Q

dever

A

to owe
ought, should, must

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15
Q

passar

A

to pause
to take a break
to delay

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16
Q

vir

A

to come

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17
Q

chegar

A

to arrive
to reach
to come near (to)

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18
Q

falar

A

to speak
to talk
to say

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19
Q

deixar

A

to let
to allow
to leave (behind)
deixer de + infinitive = to quit, to stop

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20
Q

encontrar

A

to meet
to find

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21
Q

levar

A

to take
to carry
to wear (articles of clothing)

22
Q

começar

A

to begin
to start

23
Q

partir

A

to leave

24
Q

pensar

A

to think (mental action)
to ponder
to consider

25
Q

parecer

A

to seem
to look like
to appear
(-se com) to resemble

26
Q

apresentar

A

to introduce (to)
to present
to pose

27
Q

olhar

A

to look (at)

28
Q

tornar

A

to become
to render

29
Q

sair

A

to leave (from)
to come
to get out (of)

30
Q

voltar

A

to return
to go OR come back
to turn (as in to change direction)
voltar a + infinitive = to start something again

31
Q

conseguir

A

to get
to obtain
to succeed

32
Q

achar

A

to find
achar que - to believe, to think (as to have an opinion)

33
Q

existir

A

to exist
to be (in existence)

34
Q

sentir

A

to feel
to be sorry
sentir saudades | a falta de = to miss

35
Q

entrar

A

to enter

36
Q

chamer

A

to call
to name
(-se) to be called or named

37
Q

conhecer

A

to know (as in to be acquainted or familiar with)
to meet

38
Q

consider

A

to consider

39
Q

pôr

A

to put
to place
to set
(-se) to become

40
Q

continuar

A

to continue

41
Q

viver

A

to live

42
Q

ouvir

A

to hear
to listen

43
Q

tomar

A

to take (ingest)
to drink

44
Q

acabar

A

to finish
to complete
to end
acabar de + infinitive = to have just

45
Q

receber

A

to receive

46
Q

perder

A

to lose

47
Q

andar

A

to walk

48
Q

trabalhar

A

to work

49
Q

criar

A

to create
to raise
to bring up (children or animals)

50
Q

pedir

A

to ask for
to beg