動詞 I 4 Flashcards

1
Q

決まる (自)

A

き・まる

to be decided, to be settled

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2
Q

つかまる (他)

A

to hold onto, to grasp

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3
Q

預かる (他)

A

あず・かる

to look after, to take care of

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4
Q

積む

A

つ・む

to pile up, head up, stack up

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5
Q

握る (他)

A

にぎ・る

to grasp, to seize, to mold sushi

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6
Q

ふむ (他)

A

to step on, to tread on, to experience

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7
Q

寄る(自)

A

よ・る

to visit, to drop in, to approach

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8
Q

差し出す (他)

A

さ・し・だ・す

to present, to submit, to tender, to hold out

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9
Q

省く (他)

A

はぶ・く

to omit, to eliminate, to curtail, to economize

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10
Q

驚く (自)

A

おどろ・く

to be surprised, to be astonished

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11
Q

引っかかる / 引っ掛かる (自)

A

ひ・っか・か・る

to be cough in, to be stuck in

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12
Q

触る (自)

A

さわ・る

to touch, to feel

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13
Q

抜く (他)

A

ぬ・く
to extract, to omit, to surpass, to overtake, to draw out, to unplug
suffix - to do something in the end
slang - to ejaculate (gen. with ref. to masturbation)

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14
Q

追い越す (他)

A
お・い・こ・す
to pass (e.g. car), to out distance, to outstrip
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15
Q

打つかる (自)

A

ぶ・つかる

to strike, to collide with, to bump into

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16
Q

轢く (他)

A

ひ・く

to run somebody over (with a vehicle), to knock someone down

17
Q

付く (自)

A

つ・く

to stick to, to adhere

18
Q

這う (他)

A

は・う

to creep, to crawl

19
Q

下ろす (他)

A

お・ろす
to drop, to lower (e.g. ladder), to let (a person) off, to unload, to drop off (a passanger from a vehicle), to withdraw money from an account, to wear (clothing) for the 1st time, to fillet (e.g. a fish)

20
Q

開く (他)

A
ひら・く
to open (e.g. a bank account, festival, etc.)
21
Q

防ぐ (他)

A

ふせ・ぐ

to prevent

22
Q

救う (他)

A

すく・う

to rescue from, to help out of, to save

23
Q

手伝う (他)

A

て・つだ・う

24
Q

しまう (他)

A

to finish, to do something completely, to put away, to put an end to

25
Q

騒ぐ (自)

A

さわ・ぐ

to make noise

26
Q

燃やす (他)

A

も・やす

to burn, to burn with

27
Q

含む (他)

A

ふく・む

to contain, to compromise, to have

28
Q

縛る (他)

A

しば・る

to tie, to bind, to fasten