Hypothesis And Results Flashcards

1
Q

What was the aim of the coastal fieldwork in Start Bay?

A

To investigate the costs and benefits of contrasting methods of coastal management in Start Bay.

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2
Q

What sampling methods were used during the fieldwork?

A

Stratified sampling for sites; systematic sampling for beach profiles.

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3
Q

What was Hypothesis 1? What methods were used to test Hypothesis 1?

A

The most cost-effective coastal management schemes will be located in specific areas.

Bipolar survey, cost-benefit analysis, and radar graph presentations.

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4
Q

What was Hypothesis 2? What methods were used to test Hypothesis 2?

A

The risk of flooding and erosion is highest in certain locations.

Flood risk survey combining likelihood and severity scores.

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5
Q

What was Hypothesis 3? What methods were used to test Hypothesis 3?

A

Sea defences have positive/negative environmental and social impacts.

Beach profiles, lithology surveys, and field sketches.

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6
Q

Which location had the highest overall bipolar score?

A

Torcross

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7
Q

What did the bipolar survey measure?

A

Effectiveness of coastal defences based on criteria scored between -3 and +3.

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8
Q

Which location scored highest in the cost-benefit analysis?

A

Sunnydale

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9
Q

How was the cost-effectiveness calculated?

A

By dividing property values by the 100-year cost of defences.

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10
Q

Which location had the highest flood risk score?

A

Torcross.

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11
Q

What factors contributed to the flood risk score?

A

Likelihood of flooding and flood severity.

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12
Q

Which location had the largest beach cross-sectional area?

A

Hallsands

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13
Q

What does a larger beach cross-sectional area indicate?

A

Greater protection against flooding and erosion.

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14
Q

What was the dominant beach material identified?

A

Flint

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15
Q

What did the lithology survey reveal about coastal processes?

A

It showed that beach material originated from marine transgression.

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16
Q

What qualitative data was collected through the field sketch?

A

Observations of the impact of sea defences on people and the environment.

17
Q

How was flood risk assessed?

A

By calculating scores for flood likelihood and severity.

18
Q

How were beach profiles analyzed?

A

Cross-sectional areas were plotted as line graphs to assess beach size and defence effectiveness.