Hypotheses Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a one-tailed hypothesis?

A

States the direction in which the study will take.

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2
Q

What is a two tailed hypothesis?

A

A hypothesis that states the study could go in any direction.

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3
Q

What is a null hypothesis?

A

States the IV will have no effect.

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4
Q

What must be done when drafting a hypothesis?

A

Should be fully operationalised. e.g. ‘number of seconds taken to run 100m’ rather than ‘time taken to run the distance’,

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5
Q

What is a type II error?

A

The researcher erroneously accepts the null hypothesis when the experimental hypothesis should have been accepted.

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6
Q

What is a type I error?

A

The researcher erroneously accepts the experimental hypothesis when the null should have been accepted.

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