Hypothalamus and pituitary gland Flashcards

1
Q

How are the hypothalamus and pituitary gland linked?

A

Link between NS and endocrine system

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2
Q

Where does the pituitary sits?

A

a notch of the sphenoid bone

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3
Q

What are the two parts of the pituitary gland?

A

Anterior pituitary

Posterior pituitary

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4
Q

What does the hypothalamus do in the anterior pituitary?

A

Release hormones or inhibiting hormone and carries hormones directly there

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5
Q

What are some anterior pituitary hormones?

A
Growth Hormone  (GH)
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone – (TSH) 
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone – (ACHT) 
Luteinising hormone or Interstitial Cell Stimulating Hormone – (LH or ICSH) 
Follicle Stimulating hormone (FSH) 
Prolactin
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6
Q

What does the hypothalamus do in the posterior pituitary?

A

Hormones are produced in the nerves and released from nerve endings in the posterior pituitary directly into the blood stream

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7
Q

What are the two hormones secreted by Posterior Pituitary?

A
Antidiuretic Hormone (Vasopressin) - ADH 
Oxytocin
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