Hyponatremia Flashcards

0
Q

Causes

A

Increased sodium excretion
Not eating enough sodium
Dilution of serum sodium

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1
Q

Hyponatremia

A

Serum sodium level lower than 135

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2
Q

Volume deficit

A

Iv sodium chloride

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3
Q

Volume excess

A

Diuretics to get rid of water not sodium

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4
Q

Symptoms

A

Cells swell because water moves in them

Cells in brain swell causing symptoms

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5
Q

Symptoms

A
Confusion
Convulsions
Fatigue 
Headache
Muscle spasm
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