Hyperthyroidism Flashcards

1
Q

Hyperthyroidism has elevated ___ and low ____ levels

A

elevated T3/T4

low TSH

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2
Q

Most common cause of hyperthyroidism …

A

Graves dz

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3
Q

When seen on thyroid scan, the thyroid of a pt with graves dz…

A

lights up the whole thing

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4
Q

DDx of hyperthyroidism…

A

Graves, toxic multinodular goiter, Hashimotos, TSH secreting pituitary adenoma

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5
Q

S/s of hyperthyroidism…

A

palpitations, tachycardia, AFib, weight loss, agitation, irritability, anxiety, heat intolerance, exophthalmos, goiter, tremor

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6
Q

What bone condition is a complication of hyperthyroidism?

A

osteoporosis

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7
Q

Thyroid storm is comprised of what 4 sx?

A

racing heart, sweating, confusion, agitation

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8
Q

Tx for a pt with hyperthyroidism who is pregnant? not pregnant?

A

Pregnant–> propylthiouracil

Not Pregnant–> Methimazole

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9
Q

ADRs of methimazole

A

agranulocytosis, increased LFTs and rash

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10
Q

T/F Exophthalmos, once present, may not resolve

A

True

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11
Q

Adjunct tx for s/s of hyperthyroidism…

A

BBlockers

BZD

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12
Q

What medication can cause hyperthyroidism?

A

Amiodarone

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13
Q

Do you screen for hyperthyroidism with TSH or free T3/T4?

A

TSH

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14
Q

What is the name of the screening tool we use for GAD (generalized anxiety d/o)?

A

GAD-7 questionnaire

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15
Q

Elevated TSI and TII are specifically indicative of what?

A

Graves dz, NOT nodule

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16
Q

Can a radioactive iodine scan help differentiate between thyroiditis and Graves’ Dz?

A

Yes

17
Q

Is T3 converted to T4 peripherally, or T4 to T3?

A

T4 to T3

18
Q

In a pt with thyroiditis, they will often have pain in their ____ after what type of illness?

A

throat, URI

19
Q

Does thyroiditis typically require tx?

A

generally does not need tx

Start off hypo then go hyper then level off → “it’ll burn out”

20
Q

A grave’s dx pt is or is not more susceptible to thyroid CA?

A

is not!