Hyperthyroidism Flashcards
Other meaning of hyperthyroidism
Hyper Metabolism
Signs/symptoms of hyperthyroidism
-weight loss
-diarrhea
-tachycardia
-fever
-heat intolerance
-HTN
-exopthalmus (bulging eyes)
Other name for hyperthyroidism
GRAVE’S DISEASE
Tx of hyperthyroidism
-Radioactive iodine
*private room for 24 hours, flush
urine 3 times, hazmat team needed
to clean if urine spills
-PTU or Put Thyroid Under
*Knocks out WBCs
-Surgical removal (thyroidectomy)
Total thyroidectomy causes
Need for lifelong hormone replacement and risk for hypocalcemia
Subtotal/partial thyroidectomy means
Do not need lifelong hormone therapy but at risk for THYROID STORM
Signs & symptoms of thyroid storm
-Extremely high vitals
-FEVER
-psychotic delirium
-MEDICAL EMERGENCY
Tx of thyroid storm
O2 mask at 10 liters and reduce fever with ice packs and then cooling blanket
Post op risks in first 12 hrs of partial thyroidectomy
Airway/breathing, bleeding
Post op risks in 12-48 hrs for TOTAL thyroidectomy
Tetany d/t hypocalcemia
Post op risk 12-48 hrs for PARTIAL thyroidectomy
Thyroid storm
Post op 48 hrs risk is
INFECTION