Hypertension Review Questions Flashcards
Epoprostenol
Prostacyclin derivative
Verapamil
Non-dihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blocker
Prazosin
a1-adrenergic Receptor Antagonist
Metoprolol
B1-adrenergic Receptor Antagonist
Metolazone
Thiazide diuretic
Nifedipine
Vascular Specific Calcium Channel Blocker
Enalapril
Angiotension Converting Enzyme Inhibitor
Lorsartan
Angiotension Receptor Antagonist/Blocker
Spironolactone
Aldosterone Receptor Antagonist
Sildenafil
Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitor
Used as a single therapy in uncomplicated hypertension
Enalapril, Metolazone, Lorsartan or even CCB can be monotherapy etc.
Decreases heart rate and contractility but is safe for use in asthmatics
Verapamil (CCB that acts on heart)
Used as a single therapy to treat hypertension post MI
Metoprolol
May be associated with an increase in plasma potassium levels
Spironolactone
May be associated with a decrease in plasma potassium levels
Metolazone