Hypertension Algorithim Flashcards
HTN General Population
Not Black
Thiazides, ACE Inhibitors, ARB’s, Calcium Channel Blockers one or in combination
HTN General Population
Black
Thiazides, Calcium Channel Blockers alone or in combination
+Chlorthalidone most common used in black population
+ Calcium channel blockers “pine” drugs and Verapamil, Diltiazem
HTN Dibetes w/o CKD
Not Black
Thiazides, ACE Inhibitors, ARB’s , Calcium channel blockers one or in combination
HTN Diabetes w/o CKD
Black
Thiazides, Calcium Channel Blockers one or in combination
+Chlorthalidone most common in black population
+ CCB “ Pine “ and Verapamil, Diltiazem
HTN CKD with or without diabetes
RACE DOESN’T MATTER
ACE Inhibitor, ARB’s alone or in combination with other drug class
ACE Inhibitors
” Pril “
Lisinopril
Contraindicated bilateral renal artery stenosis
Not safe for pregnancy
Start low dose due to high risk hypotension
ARB’s
” Sartan”
Contraindicated bilateral renal artery stenosis
Not safe for pregnancy
HTN Pregnant
Labetalol - later in pregnancy
Methyldopa - If dx during pregnancy
Thiazide diuretics
Chlorothiazide
Chlorthalidone - most used in black population
Calcium channel blockers
” pine “
Diltiazem
Verapamil
Beta Blockers
” lol “
+ Can be added on to treatment of HTN