Hypertension Algorithim Flashcards

1
Q

HTN General Population
Not Black

A

Thiazides, ACE Inhibitors, ARB’s, Calcium Channel Blockers one or in combination

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2
Q

HTN General Population
Black

A

Thiazides, Calcium Channel Blockers alone or in combination
+Chlorthalidone most common used in black population
+ Calcium channel blockers “pine” drugs and Verapamil, Diltiazem

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3
Q

HTN Dibetes w/o CKD
Not Black

A

Thiazides, ACE Inhibitors, ARB’s , Calcium channel blockers one or in combination

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4
Q

HTN Diabetes w/o CKD
Black

A

Thiazides, Calcium Channel Blockers one or in combination
+Chlorthalidone most common in black population
+ CCB “ Pine “ and Verapamil, Diltiazem

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5
Q

HTN CKD with or without diabetes
RACE DOESN’T MATTER

A

ACE Inhibitor, ARB’s alone or in combination with other drug class

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6
Q

ACE Inhibitors

A

” Pril “
Lisinopril
Contraindicated bilateral renal artery stenosis
Not safe for pregnancy
Start low dose due to high risk hypotension

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7
Q

ARB’s

A

” Sartan”
Contraindicated bilateral renal artery stenosis
Not safe for pregnancy

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8
Q

HTN Pregnant

A

Labetalol - later in pregnancy
Methyldopa - If dx during pregnancy

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9
Q

Thiazide diuretics

A

Chlorothiazide
Chlorthalidone - most used in black population

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10
Q

Calcium channel blockers

A

” pine “
Diltiazem
Verapamil

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11
Q

Beta Blockers

A

” lol “
+ Can be added on to treatment of HTN

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