Hypertension Flashcards

1
Q

Pre-eclampsia definition

A

> 20 weeks gestation SBP >140, DBP >90

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2
Q

Severe pre-eclampsia

A

SBP >160, DBP >110

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3
Q

Associated

A
Proteinuria >0.03g/24 hours
Renal function >90
Oliguria
RUQ tenderness and deranged lFTs
Neuro-seizures, clonus and hyperreflexia, persistent visual change + headache
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4
Q

Risk for PET

A

Previous hx of PET>diabetes>overweight>autoimmune disease>underlying renal disease
Nulliparity, multiple kids, family hx, age >40

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5
Q

CHIPS trial

A

tight control of BP has no detriment to fetal health

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6
Q

Meds to use

A

Methyldopa (central), labetalol, nefidipine, hydralazine

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7
Q

30% of preclampsia can occur post delivery

A

Post pregnancy, increased risk of CVS effects

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8
Q

SFLT (soluble FLT1) is released in pre-eclampsi

A

SLFT1 is a receptor for VEGF and PLGF, thus reducing angiogenesis cell proliferation etc

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