Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the aetiology of HP

A
  • bird fanciers lung

- inhalation of antigens

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2
Q

Describe the pathology of HP

A
  • Ig/Ag deposits in the lungs
  • granuloma
  • fibrosis
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3
Q

Describe the symptoms of HP

A
  • fever
  • malaise
  • dry cough
  • dyspnoea
  • crackles
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4
Q

Describe the signs of HP

A
  • chronic weight loss
  • cor pulmonale
  • type 1 respiratory failure
  • increased RR
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5
Q

Describe the tests for HP

A
  • bloods
  • CXR
  • LFTs
  • sputum
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6
Q

Describe the treatment for HP

A
  • remove allergen
  • give O2
  • prednisolone
  • long term steroids
  • corticosteroids
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