Hyperacute Care Flashcards
Aspirin reversal
Platelets
Clopdigrel reversal
DDAVP, platelets
Lovenox reversal (enoxaparin)
Protamine
Alteplase reversal
RiaSTAP
Xarelto, Eliquis, Savaysa (rivaroxaban, apixaban, endoxaban) reversal
Kcentra
Warfarin (coumadin)
Vitamin K
What percentage of CPSS positive are actual strokes?
80%
Acute Stroke Ready Hospital (ASRH)
Can administer thrombolytics, then be transferred
Primary stroke center (PSC)
Access to neurosurgeons, not 24/7
Thrombectomy Capable
Access to 24/7 neurosurgeons, can administer thrombolytics
Comprehensive stroke center
Everything, 24/7 neurointensivists, neurointerventionalists, etc
How many neurons die per minute in stroke?
1.9 million
Door to MD
10m
Door to stroke team
15m
Door to CT
25m
Door to CT results
45m
Door to tpa
60m
Door to thrombectomy
90m
CTA
Used to r/o LVO, aneurysm
CTP
Cerebral blood flow
What’s normal cerebral blood flow?
50-60
What excludes someone from tpa?
Active bleeding
Hypertension (>185/110)
Infective endocarditis
Sx w/in 3m
Already on anticoags
What lab values are contraindications to tpa?
INR >1.7
Platelets <100k
PTT >10
PT >5
Inclusion for thrombectomy?
NIHSS >=6
LKW <=24h
LVO