第一课(HYK) Flashcards
商场(shāngchǎng)
(N) a large shop, a shopping center, a mall
吃素(chīsù)
(V) to be a vegetarian, to avoid eating meat (by choice)
不仅(bùjǐn)
(Adv) not only (Conj) not only, not just (something)
素菜(sùcài)
(N) a vegetarian/vegetable dish
做法(zuòfǎ)
(N) a way of doing something, a method
茄子(qiézi)
(N) an eggplant
一连(yìlián)
(Adv) in a row, in succession
空(kòng)
(N) free time, a blank space
恢复(huīfù)
(V) to recover
血压(xuèyā)
(N) blood pressure
结婚(jiéhūn)
(V) to get married
老板(lǎobǎn)
(N) a boss
吵架(chǎojià)
(N) to argue, to fight
生气(shēngqì)
(V) to get angry, to take offense (N) anger
公司(gōngsī)
(N) a company, a business
份(fèn)
(N) a part of something, a component
担心(dānxīn)
(V) to worry, to feel concerned
鼻子(bízi)
(N) nose
电脑(diànnǎo)
(N) a computer
回复(huífù)
(V) to reply (to an email, to a message)
发(fā)
(V) to send
肯定(kěndìng)
(Adv) certainly, likely (Adj) almost certain but not guaranteed, highly likely (V) to confirm
猜(cāi)
(V) to guess, to take a guess
记得(jìdé)
(V) to remember, to recall
毕业(bìyè)
(V) to graduate (typically from school)
设计(shèjì)
(N) a design (V) to design
瘦(shòu)
(Adj) thin, slim
猴子(hóuzi)
(N) a monkey
联系(liànxǐ)
(V) to contact, to connect with
习惯(xíguàn)
(V) to adjust to something, to get used to something (N) a habit, a custom
头(tóu)
(N) head, top, beginning (Adj) the first
入学(rùxué)
(V) to enroll in school/classes
手续(shǒuxù)
(N) a procedure, the formalities of something
痛苦(tòngkǔ)
(N) suffering, agony (Adj) especially painful, agonizing
预习(yùxí)
(N) to preview
锻炼(duànliàn)
(V) to exercise
收获(shōuhuò)
(N) gains (V) to gain
首先(shǒuxiān)
(Adv) first (Conj) first of all
准确(zhǔnquè)
(V) to ascertain, to assess circumstances
明白(míngbai)
(V) to understand, to realize (Adj) clear, easily understood, understandable
题(tí)
(N) a question
尤其(yóuqí)
(Adv) especially, particularly
填(tián)
(N) a blank space, an empty box to fill in (on a paper)
阅读(yuèdǔ)
(V) to read
老(lǎo)
(Adv) always (when used before a verb)
不少(bùshǎo)
(Adj) not a few, some
同时(tóngshí)
(Adj/Adv/N) at the same time, simultaneously
熟悉(shúxī)
(V) to be familiar with, to know something or someone well
环境(huànjíng)
(N) the environment, an environment
想象(xiǎngxiàng)
(V) to imagine (N) imagination
网(wǎng)
(N) the internet
交通(jiāotōng)
(N) traffic, communications
逛(guàng)
(V) to wander, to stroll, to roam around
例如…(lìrú)
(Conj) for example… (more formal than 比如, typically used in written form)
砍价(kǎnjià)
(V) to bargain
国际(guójì)
(Adj) international
必要(bìyào)
(Adj) necessary, essential, indispensable, required
交流(jiāoliú)
(V) to communicate, to have an exchange (N) communication
……通(……tóng)
(N) an expert on something, a master at something
如果(rúguǒ)
(Conj) if, in case of (an event happening)
告诉(gàosu)
(V) to tell (someone something)
聊天(liáotiān)
(V) to chat (informal)
课堂(kètáng)
(N) a classroom
动作(dòngzuò)
(N) movement, motion, action (V) to start moving
重复(chóngfù)
(V) to repeat, to duplicate (N) repetition
急(jí)
(Adj) anxious, worried (V) to worry
直(zhí)
(Adj) straight (Adv) all along, directly, continuously
摸(mō)
(V) to touch, to feel, to stroke
肚(dǔ)
(N) stomach (of an animal)
解释(jiěshì)
(V) to explain
替(tì)
(Conj) for, on behalf of
炒(chǎo)
(V) to stir-fry
几乎(jīhū)
(Adv) almost, practically
有用(yǒuyòng)
(Adj) useful
肝(gān)
(N) liver
下水(xiàshui)
(N) the internal organs of an animal, offal
感激(gǎnjī)
(V) to feel grateful, to be thankful
帮忙(bāngmáng)
(VP) to help, to lend a hand
普通话(pǔtōnghuà)
(N) Mandarin Chinese
标准(biāozhǔn)
(Adj) standard, regular, normal
曾经(céngjīng)
(Adv) once
对话(duìhuà)
(V) to have a dialogue or conversation
好(hào)
(V) to like or be fond of
由于(yóuyú)
(Conj) because, because of, due to
流利(liúlì)
(Adj) fluent
足够(zúgòu)
(Adj) enough
方言(fāngyán)
(N) a dialect
严肃(yánsù)
(Adj) serious, solemn
主持(zhǔchí)
(V) to host, to chair
口音(kǒuyīn)
(N) an accent
咕咾肉(gǔlǎoròu)
(N) fried pork in sweet and sour sauce
西红柿炒鸡蛋(xīhóngshìchǎojīdàn)
(N) stir-fried eggs with tomato
儿童(értóng)
(N) children
心里(xīnlǐ)
(N) psychology
通过(tōngguò)
(Conj) by means of, through
吃惊(chíjīng)
(Adj) surprised, amazed (V) to be surprised, to be amazed
母语(mǔyǔ)
(N) mother tongue
相同(xiāngtóng)
(Adj) identical, the same (synonymous with 一样)
地方(dìfang)
(N) a place, an aspect of something
比如…(bǐrú)
(Conj) for example…
但是,但(dàn)
(Conj) but, however, yet…
左右(zuǒyòu)
(Adj/N-tag) roughly estimated, …or so, thereabouts
通常(tóngcháng)
(Adv, N-tag) normally, usually
之类(zhīlèi)
(N-tag) and the like, et cetera
专家(zhuānjiā)
(N) an expert, a specialist
顺序(shùnxù)
(N) an order, a sequence, the sequence of something
不一定(bùyídìng)
(P) uncertain, not necessarily
紫(zǐ)
(Adj) purple
粽(zōng)
(Adj) brown
动词(dòngcí)
(N) a verb
名次(míngcí)
(N) a noun
另(lìng)
(Adj) another, other
确定(quèdìng)
(V) to make sure, to ascertain, to confirm
既…又…(jì…yòu…)
(Conj) both…and, as well as
亲(qīn)
(V) to kiss
脸蛋(liǎndàn)
(N) cheeks
微笑(wēixiào)
(V) to smile
伤心(shāngxīn)
(Adj) to feel grieved, to be broken-hearted, to feel devastated (V) to have a broken heart, to feel wounded (emotionally)
尽管(jǐnguǎn)
(Conj) although, even though
出生(chūshēng)
(V) to be born
亲戚(qīnqi)
(N) relatives, kin
丈夫(zhàngfu)
(N) husband
皮肤(pífū)
(N) skin
金(jīn)
(N) gold (Adj) golden
卷(juǎn)
(V) to roll, to curl
夫妻(fūqī)
(N) husband and wife
双(shuāng)
(Adj) double, dual (M) used for something that is always in a pair, such as hands
眼皮(yǎnpí)
(N) eyelids
直(zhí)
(Adj) straight, uncurving
明亮(míngliàng)
(Adj) bright
单(dān)
(Adj) single, singular (M) often used before singular things
长相(zhǎngxiàng)
(N) appearance, looks
唯一(wéiyī)
(Adj) sole, unique
护士(hùshi)
(N) a nurse
当时(dāngshí)
(N) at that time
对(duì)
(M) couple, pair
地址(dìzhǐ)
(N) address
既定(jīdòng)
(Adj) excited, exciting
雪白(xuěbái)
(Adj) snow-white
交换(jiāohuàn)
(V) to exchange
玩具(wánjù)
(N) a toy
各自(gèzì)
(Adj) each, respective
代表(dàibiǎo)
(V) to represent, to stand for
竞争(jìngzhēng)
(V) to compete
领导(lǐngdǎo)
(N) a leader
享受(xiǎngshòu)
(V) to enjoy
要求(yāoqiú)
(N) a requirement, a demand
尝试(chángshì)
(V) to try, to have a try
从来(cónglái)
(Qualifier) always, ever (in an absolute tone)
轻松(qīngsōng)
(Adj) relaxed
积极(jījí)
(Adj) positive, active
乐观(lèguān)
(Adj) optimistic
懒(lǎn)
(Adj) lazy
说明(shuōmíng)
(V) to show, to demonstrate
理想(lǐxiǎng)
(N) an ideal, an aspiration
内向(nèixiàng)
(N) introverted
外向(wàixiàng)
(Adj) extroverted
梦想(mèngxiǎng)
(N) a dream
状况(zhuàngkuàng)
(N) a situation, a conditiom
难民(nànmín)
(N) a refugee
坚强(jiānqiáng)
(Adj) firm, strong ( in personality)
成功(chénggōng)
(V) to succeed
高级(gāojí)
(Adj) high-grade, high-class
印象(yìnxiàng)
(N) impression
承认(chéngrèn)
(V) to recognize, to acknowledge
成熟(chéngshú)
(Adj) mature, sophisticated
年龄(niánlíng)
(N) age
独立(dúlì)
(Adj) independent, on one’s own
冷静(lěngjìng)
(Adj) calm
控制(kòngzhì)
(V) to control
命运(mìngyùn)
(N) fate, destiny
斗争(dòuzhēng)
(V) to struggle, to strive
放弃(fàngqì)
(V) to give up, to renounce