Hydrogren Flashcards

sAll questions based on Hydrogen chapter of dr. dalal's simplified icse chemistry

1
Q

What is the atomic number of hydrogen?

A

1

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2
Q

True or False: Hydrogen is the lightest element in the periodic table.

A

True

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3
Q

What is the chemical symbol for hydrogen?

A

H

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: Hydrogen is a __________ at room temperature.

A

gas

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5
Q

Which of the following is a common isotope of hydrogen? (a) Deuterium (b) Helium (c) Lithium

A

a) Deuterium

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6
Q

What is the molecular formula of hydrogen gas?

A

H2

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7
Q

True or False: Hydrogen is a non-metal.

A

True

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8
Q

What is the primary use of hydrogen in the industry?

A

As a fuel and in the production of ammonia.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: Hydrogen can react with oxygen to form __________.

A

water

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10
Q

What is the standard state of hydrogen?

A

Gas

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11
Q

Which bond is formed in the hydrogen molecule (H2)?

A

Covalent bond

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12
Q

True or False: Hydrogen can exist in a liquid state at extremely low temperatures.

A

True

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13
Q

What is the most abundant element in the universe?

A

Hydrogen

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14
Q

Name the process by which hydrogen is produced from water.

A

Electrolysis

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15
Q

What is the main component of the sun?

A

Hydrogen

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: Hydrogen is used in __________ to produce fertilizers.

A

Haber process

17
Q

True or False: Hydrogen has no color, odor, or taste.

18
Q

What is the pH of a hydrogen ion solution?

19
Q

Which element is formed when hydrogen burns in air?

A

Water (H2O)

20
Q

Fill in the blank: Hydrogen is often referred to as the __________ fuel.

21
Q

What is the enthalpy of formation for hydrogen gas?

22
Q

True or False: Hydrogen can be used as a reducing agent in chemical reactions.

23
Q

What is the density of hydrogen compared to air?

A

Lighter than air

24
Q

What is the reactivity of hydrogen with metals?

A

Hydrogen reacts with some metals to form hydrides.

25
In what form is hydrogen commonly stored for industrial use?
Compressed gas or liquid
26
Fill in the blank: Hydrogen is produced in __________ reactions in stars.
nuclear fusion