Hydrograph Flashcards
Peak Discharge
This is the highest point on the graph, when the river discharge is at its greatest.
Lag time
This is the delay between peak rainfall and peak discharge. This delay happens because it takes time for the rainwater to flow into the river. A shorter lag time can increase peak discharge because more water reaches the river during a shorter period of time.
Rising limb
This is the part of the graph up to peak discharge. The river discharge increases as rainwater flows into the river.
Falling Limb
This is the part of the graph after peak discharge. Discharge is decreasing because less water is flowing into the river. A shallow falling limb shows water is flowing in from stores long after its stopped raining.