Hydrocarbons Flashcards

1
Q

Meth-

A

1

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2
Q

Eth-

A

2

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3
Q

Prop-

A

3

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4
Q

But-

A

4

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5
Q

Pent-

A

5

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6
Q

Hex-

A

6

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7
Q

Hept-

A

7

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8
Q

Oct-

A

8

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9
Q

Non-

A

9

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10
Q

Dec-

A

10

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11
Q

Alkane

A

Single bond (saturated)

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12
Q

Alkene

A

Double bond (unsaturated)

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13
Q

Alkyne

A

Triple band (unsaturated)

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14
Q

Ch3-OH

A

OH

Alcohol: ending -ol

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15
Q

CH3-CH2-O-CH3

A

-O-

Ether: use common name at end (-Ether)

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16
Q

O
Il
CH3CH

A

O
Il
OH
Aldehyde: ending -al

17
Q

O
Il
CH3 C CH3

A

O
Il
C CH3
Ketone: ending -one

18
Q

O
Il
CH3 C OH

A

O
Il
C OH
Carboxylic Acid: ending -oic

19
Q

O
Il
CH3 C O CH3

A

O
Il
C O
Ester: location (#) at beginning and ending with -ate

20
Q

CH3 NH2

A

NH2

Amine: common name

21
Q

O
Il
CH3 C NH2

A

O
Il
C NH2
Amide: common name