Hydrocarbons Flashcards

0
Q

How are hydrocarbons separated?

A

Using a fractional distillation column

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1
Q

What is a hydrocarbon?

A

A compound made of hydrogen and carbon only

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2
Q

What is it that separates the different sized hydrocarbons?

A

Their boiling point

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3
Q

What is crude oil?

A

A mixture of different sized hydrocarbons

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4
Q

How can you make large hydrocarbons smaller?

A

Cracking

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5
Q

What is an alkane?

A

A compound made of hydrogen and carbon that has single bonds

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6
Q

What is an alkene?

A

A compound made of hydrogen and carbon with a double bond

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7
Q

What is the general formula for an alkane?

A

CnH2n+2

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8
Q

What is the general formula for an alkene?

A

CnH2n

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