Hydrocarbons Flashcards

1
Q

Alkane

A

Single bonds only

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2
Q

Alkenes

A

One or more double bond

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3
Q

Alkynes

A

One or more triple bond

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4
Q

Aromatic

A

Six-membered rings alternating single and double-membered ring that turns into a saturated.

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5
Q

Alkane Molecular formula

A

CnH2n+2

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6
Q

Naming Alkanes

A

base # w/ reflecting # of C

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7
Q

One Carbon

A

Methane -> livestock, garbage dump

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8
Q

Two Carbons

A

Ethane -> alcohol

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9
Q

Three Carbons

A

Propane -> heating

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10
Q

Four Carbons

A

Butane -> cordless curling iron

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11
Q

Five Carbons

A

pent- (-ane)

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12
Q

Six Carbons

A

hex- (-ane)

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13
Q

Seven Carbons

A

hept- (-ane)

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14
Q

Eight Carbons

A

oct- (-ane)

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15
Q

Nine Carbons

A

non- (-ane)

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16
Q

Ten Carbons

A

dec- (-ane)