Hydrocarbons Flashcards

1
Q

Alkanes formula

A

CnH2n+2

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2
Q

Cycloalkanes formula

A

CnH2n

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3
Q

Alkenes formula

A

CnH2n

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4
Q

Benzene formula

A

C6H6

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5
Q

Properties of benzene

A

Low melting and boiling point
*Low density
*Insoluble in water
*Do not undergo addition reactions

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6
Q

Difference in alkenes and alkanes

A

-both hydrocarbons
-alkanes are saturated molecules, containing only single covalent bonds between the carbon atoms whereas
-alkenes are unsaturated molecules containing a double covalent bond

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