Hydrocarbons Flashcards
1
Q
Alkanes formula
A
CnH2n+2
2
Q
Cycloalkanes formula
A
CnH2n
3
Q
Alkenes formula
A
CnH2n
4
Q
Benzene formula
A
C6H6
5
Q
Properties of benzene
A
Low melting and boiling point
*Low density
*Insoluble in water
*Do not undergo addition reactions
6
Q
Difference in alkenes and alkanes
A
-both hydrocarbons
-alkanes are saturated molecules, containing only single covalent bonds between the carbon atoms whereas
-alkenes are unsaturated molecules containing a double covalent bond