Hydrocarbons Flashcards

1
Q

What is a hydrocarbon?

A

A molecule made up of only hydrogen and carbon atoms.

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2
Q

What is meant by ‘organic chemistry’?

A

The study of carbon and carbon molecules.

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3
Q

What is an alkane?

A

A homologous series of hydrocarbons. (they have similar properties and uses)

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4
Q

What is one key feature of an alkane?

A

They are saturated compounds.

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5
Q

What does the term ‘Homologous series mean’?

A

All compounds in that series has similar properties and uses.

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6
Q

What is the general formula for the Homologous series?

A

Cn+H2n+2

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7
Q

If octane has 8 carbon atoms, how many hydrogen atoms would it have?

A

It would have 18 hydrogen atoms

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