Hydrocarbon fuels Flashcards

1
Q

Most fuels contain…

A

Carbon and/or hydrogen and may also contain some sulphur.

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2
Q

Name the effects of sulphur dioxide and oxides of nitrogen.

A

Acid rain.

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3
Q

Name the effects of carbon dioxide.

A

Global warming.

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4
Q

Name the effects of solid particles.

A

Global dimming.

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5
Q

Can sulphur be removed from fuels before they are burned.

A

Yes, for example, in vehicles.

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6
Q

Can sulphur dioxide be removed from the waste gas after combustion?

A

Yes, for example, in power stations.

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7
Q

What are biofuels produced from?

A

Plant material.

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8
Q

What are the issues surrounding the use of biofuels?

A

There are economic, ethical and environmental issues surrounding the use of biofuels.

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9
Q

What occurs during combustion?

A

During combustion the carbon and hydrogen in the fuels are oxidized.

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