Hydrocarbon Flashcards

1
Q

Hydrocarbons

A

A major of organic compound that is made up only carbon and hydrogen atoms.

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2
Q

Amphatic

A

do not contain benzene ring

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3
Q

Aromatic

A

it contain benzene ring

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4
Q

Isomers

A

Different compounds that have the same chemical formula

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5
Q

Structural Isomers

A

have the same chemical formula but different structure

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6
Q

Cycloalkanes

A

alkanes where carbon atoms are join together in rings

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7
Q

Alkanes

A

Organic compounds that consist entirely of single-bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms and lack any other functional groups

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8
Q

Cis Isomer

A

Two particular groups of atoms are on the same side of the double bond

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9
Q

Trans Isomer

A

The two groups of atoms are on the opposite side of the double bond

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10
Q

Bond Angle

A

the angle between two bond that shall a common atom and it measured in degree.

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11
Q

Bond Distance

A

distance between the bonded atoms

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12
Q

Molecular Geometry

A

it is a representation of the arrangement of atoms in a physical and chemical properties of a molecule.

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13
Q

VSEPR Model

A

It is a model used to predict 3-D molecular geometry based on the number of valence shell electron bond pairs among the atoms in a molecule or ion

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14
Q

Alkynes

A

this is our hydrocarbon that has carbon- carbon triple bond

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15
Q

Aromatic Hydrocarbons

A

These are compounds that usually contain benzene ring which is a ring of six carbon atoms

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16
Q

Functional Groups

A

the presence of functional groups are also lead to clarify organic compound

17
Q

Biomolecules

A

It is called biological, any of numerous substance that are produced by cells and living organisms