HYDRAULIC MANUAL Flashcards
50 feet of 1.88 hose has how many gallons of water
7.20 gallons
50 feet of 2.5 hose has how many gallons of water
12.74 gallons
50 feet of 3” hose has how many gallons of water
18.35 gallons
100 feet of 4 inch hose has how many gallons of water
65.25 gallons
100 feet of 5 inch hose has how many gallons of water
101.94 gallons
Whats the formula for Nozzle Reaction on a SB
1.57 x d2 x NP
Whats the formula for Nozzle Reaction on Fog
.0505 x Q √NP
Formula for GPM?
GPM= 29.7 x d2 x √NP
Cubic ft in Gallons..
Determining volume for a rectangular or square shaped container
H x W x D x 7.5 gallons
Cubic ft in pounds..
(H x W x D) 62.5
One gallon of fresh water weighs?
8.33 pounds
One cubic foot of fresh water weighs?
62.5 pounds
One cubic foot contains?
7.5 gallons
1728 cubic inches
One gallon contains?
231 cubic inches
8.33 pounds
√80?
8.94
√50
7.07
This type of pump takes advantage of incoming pressure, water enters the eye of the pump then travels through one or more impellers
Centrifugal pumps
The rate at which water travels from an orifice and can be measured using a pitot gauge
Discharge velocity
Loss of pressure created by the turbulence of water moving against the interior walls, couplings and connections of the hose or pipe?
Friction Loss
Water pressure due to elevation
Head pressure
The velocity pressure at which water is discharged from the nozzle
Nozzle pressure
Counterforce directed against a person or a device holding a nozzle by the velocity of water being discharged
Nozzle reaction
Small positive displacement pump used to evacuate air from a centrifugal pump housing allowing the pump to receive water.
Primer pumps
Appliance that combined 2 or more lines in to one
Siamese
The force created by the rapid deceleration of water.
Water hammer
Cellar nozzle are often used on basement and attic fires, what are the size orifice, gpm and psi
2 1/2’’ distributer nozzle 250gpm 100 psi
1 1/2’’ distributer 95gpm 50psi
2 1/2’’ cellar nozzle 350gpm 100psi
1 1/2’’ cellar nozzle 160gpm 100psi