Hvac Module 1 Introduction to HVAC Flashcards

0
Q

What is a condenser

A

A heat exchanger that transfers heat from the refrigerant flowing inside it to the air or water flowing over it

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1
Q

What is a compressor

A

In a refrigeration system the mechanical device that converts low pressure low temperature refrigerant gas into high temperature high pressure refrigerant gas

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2
Q

What is a Evaporator

A

A heat exchanger that transfers heat from the air flowing over it to the cooler refrigerant flowing through it

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3
Q

What is a Expansion Device

A

Also know as the liquid metering device or metering. Provides a pressure drop that converts the high temperature high pressure liquid from the condenser in to the low temperature low pressure liquid refrigerant entering the evaporator

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4
Q

What is a heat pump

A

A comfort air conditioner that is able to produce heat by reversing the mechanical refrigeration cycle

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5
Q

What is heat transfer

A

The transfer of heat from a warmer substance to a cooler substance

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6
Q

What is a Hydronic system

A

A heating or air conditioning system that uses water as a heat transfer medium

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7
Q

What is Mechanical Refrigeration

A

the use of machinery to provide cooling

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8
Q

What is Noxious

A

Harmful to health

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9
Q

What is a Toxic

A

Poisonous

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10
Q

What are Humidifiers

A

Are used to add moisture to the air in cold weather months They are typically installed in the supply duct of a furnace

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11
Q

What is a refriegerant

A

a substance used for cooling or refrigeration

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12
Q

What is the difference between a Hermetic and a semi Hermetic compressor

A

A hermetic compressor is a sealed compressor which can not be disassembled. While a semi hermetic compressor or serviceable compressor can be partially disassembled for repair

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13
Q

Dual purpose systems

A

A system used for both heating and cooling

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14
Q

What is ventilation

A

Is the introduction of fresh air into a close space in order to control air quality

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15
Q

What is a bond

A

Short for surety bond it is a funded guarantee that a contractor will preform as agreed

16
Q

What is Carbon Monoxide (CO)

A

A common byproduct of combustion processes, CO is a colorless tasteless and orderless gas that is lighter than air and quite toxic CO reacts with blood hemoglobin to form a substance that significantly reduces the flow of oxygen to all the parts of the body.

17
Q

What is Chlorofluorocarbon CFC Refrigerant

A

A class off refrigerants that contains chlorine, fluorine and carbon CFC refrigerant have a adverse effect on the environment

18
Q

What is Easement

A

A portion of a property set aside for public utilities or municipalities

19
Q

What is Hydrochlorofluorocarbon (HCFC) refrigerant

A

A class of refrigerant that contains hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine, and carbon

20
Q

What is the International Building Code (IBC)

A

A series of model construction codes. These codes set standards that apply across the country. This is an ongoing process led by the International code Council (ICC)

21
Q

What is reclaimed

A

used refrigerant that has been remanufactured to bring up to the standards required of new refrigerant.

22
Q

What is recovery

A

The removal of and temporary storage of refrigerant in containers approved for that purpose

23
Q

What is Recycling

A

Circulation recovered refrigerant through filtering that remove moisture acid, and other contaminants

24
Q

What is sustainable Construction

A

Construction that involves minimum impact on the land,natural resources, raw materials, and energy over the buildings life cycle it uses material in a way that preservers natural resources and minimizes pollution