Husbandry Flashcards

1
Q

True or false: At 3-14,16 weeks of age, the brain is biologically ready to make long-term change in response to social input

A

True-

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2
Q

Tor F: Puppies should have their first visit to the vet for an exam and begin a vax program at 6-8 weeks of age

A

True- Additionally, puppy socialization classes should start at ot around 8 weeks of age

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3
Q

2 main reasons to get a copy of the vax record before a puppy begins training

A
  1. is the dog healthy
  2. does the dog have it’s core vaccines
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4
Q

Core vaccines include

A
  1. distemper
  2. adenovirus
  3. Parvovirus
  4. rabies
  5. parainfluenza
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5
Q

Booster shots in puppies are important because

A

We don’t know exactly when all the maternal antibodies will fade so initial shots and boosters are given to ensure adequate protection

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6
Q

Distemper, hepatitus and parvo vaccinations must be given

A

every 3-4 weeks starting at 6-8 weeks of age until the puppy is 12-14 weeks. Boostered at 12 mos

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7
Q

Rabies is given

A

once in the first year(12 weeks or older) followed by a booster at 12 mos and then given every 1-3 years depending on product

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8
Q

Which non- core vaccines may be given depending on geographic area?

A

Lyme, leptospirosis and bordatella

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9
Q

T or F Maternal antibodies can block vaccines?

A

True, At 4 weeks of age, maternal antibodies will effectively block vaccines

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10
Q

Distemper affects

A

respiratory, digestive and CNS

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11
Q

Adenovirus

A

respiratory and could lead to hepatitis

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12
Q

para-influenza

A

respiratory, aerosolized

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13
Q

Parvo

A

intestinal, causes bloody diarrhea and can be fatal

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14
Q

rabies

A

viral, spread through saliva and can be fatal to dogs and humans

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15
Q

Heartworms, roundworms and hookworms

A

Internal parasites. Many puppies are born with roundworms and hookworms

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16
Q

External Parasites

A

Fleas, ticks. Can cause allergic skin reactions or anemia. Fleas can transmit tapeworms, ticks carry Lyme

17
Q

True or False: Prepubertal neutering does not prevent the organizational effect of hormones

A

True- Neutering does not effect athletic ability, watchdog tendencies nor will it calm the dog down

18
Q

What sexually dimorphic behaviors will prepubertal neutering affect?

A

fighting, roaming, marking in males. Uterine cancer, pyometria in females. Fighting may not be reduced in females

19
Q

Some factors that could interfere with learning are?

A

Medical conditions like hydrocephalus, hormonal diseases, drug effects, issues with aging such as Canine dysfunction syndrome (CDS), chronic pain, emotional issues

20
Q

Normal dog body temperature ranges from:

A

101-102.5

21
Q

Natural written on a bottle of medicine means:

A

it is not necessarily harmless

22
Q

Spaying is:

A

complete removal of the uterus and ovaries

23
Q

A common household disinfectant for Parvo is:

A

Bleach… usually mixed at 30:1

24
Q

Castration is:

A

Removal of the testicles

25
Q

The gentle leader

A

does not restrict mouth movement or prevent biting, should be desensitized before use

26
Q

True or False: Most collars have the ability to injure or kill an unsupervised dog?

A

True

27
Q

Leptospirosis

A

Severe bacterial infection-fever, vomiting, soreness/weakness, loss of appetite, bloody diarrhea

28
Q

Giardia

A

diarrhea, vomiting,
loss of appetite, foul smelling
stool, pale soft stool with
mucus

29
Q

Sarcoptic Mange

A

severe
itching, hair loss, red
pustules and yellow
crusting of the skin
*Spread through
direct contact with
an infected dog, can
also be transmitted
to humans.

30
Q

Demodex Mange

A

red scaling, crusty
skin, skin infections
and swelling, not contagious

31
Q

Action Patterns are behaviors

A

That are drives and instincts shaped by genetics

32
Q

Action Patterns could be reasons why dogs:

A

shred toys, nip, stalk . dig or bury bones

33
Q
A