Hurricanes Flashcards

1
Q

The northern hemisphere rotates storms which way

A

Counterclockwise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What steers hurricanes

A

High pressure systems, tradewinds, the Bermuda high

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

During what season do hurricanes occur

A

Fall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Why is the Atlantic ocean warmest during the fall

A

Heat capacity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What temperature must the sea be to get a hurricane

A

80°F

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Ingredients in which a hurricane will form

A

Warm water, moist air, week wind shear, at least 5° away from the equator

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Where do the heaviest rain and winds occur

A

The eye wall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What does the air and the Eye wall do

A

Rises vigorously

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What helps the air rise

A

Outflow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is latent heat

A

Heat that is released into the atmosphere when water vapor condenses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Deadliest part of a hurricane

A

Storm surge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What causes storm surge

A

Wind

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What should you do when caught in a rip tide

A

Swim parallel to shore

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Strongest to weakest storms

A

Hurricanes, tropical storms, depressions, disturbances

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is false about ITCZ

A

Makes it difficult for hurricanes to form

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Why do hurricanes not form within 5° of the equator

A

There is not enough Coriolis effect to make it rotate

17
Q

Hurricanes are centers of what pressure

A

Low