Hurricanes Flashcards
What type of low is a hurricane?
Thermal/Barotropic Low
Where hurricanes start??
Over tropical oceans between 5-15 deg of equator
Do hurricanes start within 5 deg over equator??
Why?
Rarely due to insufficient Coriolis force.
Highest frequency of hurricanes ?
NW pacific Japan, korea etc
What does a hurricanes need to develop?
Sea temp +27
Over ocean
Unstable conditions + lifting force from disturbances
Thunderstorms in hurricane pushed in to line by??
Upper winds
Wind speed? In outer ring
In excess of150knots
Formative stage?
Depression deepens wind speed increases above gale force (34knots)
Immature Stage?
Pressure falls below 1000hpa winds reach hurricane speeds, 65knots
Mature stage?
Pressure is steady
Dissipating stage?
Pressure rises
Hurricanes are frequent in NW Pacific due to?
what are they known as??
Long sea track of the trade winds over warm water (humidity)
Typhoons
hurricanes calssified by the?
Average one minute wind speed
Most destructive part
Front left wind + movement of the system
Direction of movent
Westerly 10knots and then towards poles at 20 knots