HurricanenTest Flashcards

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1
Q

What part do oceans play in the formation of weather systems such as hurricanes?

A
  1. Store Heat
  2. Heat provides energy
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2
Q

Which oceans are places where hurricanes can develop?

A

North and South of the equator

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3
Q

What are the conditions needed to form a hurricane?

A

Low air pressure
Warm Temperatures
8* 20* Latitude
Low Wind Sheers
Ocean

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4
Q

What is the Coriolis Effect?

A

Makes things that travel around the earth make it look like its traveling at a curve

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5
Q

Which way do hurricanes turn because of the coriolis effect?

A

Counter Clock Wise

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6
Q

Why does warm air rise and cool air sink?

A

Because warm air is less dense so it rises while cold air sinks because it is more dense?

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7
Q

How are hurricanes measured and tracked?

A

Tracked with Reconnaissance aircraft and radar
Measured Safari Simpson Scale

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8
Q

How many categories are hurricanes divided into

A

5

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9
Q

What determines which category the hurricane is in?

A

The intensities of their sustained winds

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10
Q

74-95

A

Category 1

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11
Q

96-110

A

Category 2

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12
Q

111-130

A

Category 3

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13
Q

131-155

A

Category 4

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14
Q

> 156

A

Category 5

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15
Q

39-73

A

Tropical Storm

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16
Q

> 38

A

Tropical Depression

17
Q

When is hurricane season in the United States

A

June 1 - November 1

18
Q

What is the difference between a tropical storm , a tropical depression, tropical storm, and hurricane

A

A tropical depression forms with: Low pressure,Thunderstorms, circular winds.

Tropical storm forms with: Intense low pressure, strong circular winds

Hurricane: Warm water and counter clocks wise

19
Q

What is the difference between a hurricane,cyclone, and typhoon

A

Same type of storms different locations

20
Q

Describe the eye of a hurricane?

A

Area of calm weather at the center of the hurricane
20-40 miles in diameter

21
Q

Where is the calmest part of the hurricane causes the most damage and most deaths?

A

Storm Surge