HUME Module 1.3 Flashcards

1
Q

Anything that is living and occupies a place of area called habitat.

A

Organism

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2
Q

Group of interbreeding organisms living within a specific area

A

Populations

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3
Q

Characteristics of Populations (2)

A

Size and Extends through time

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4
Q

A number of populations of different organisms that occupy & interact in a given area.

A

Community

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5
Q

Any defined area of nature that includes living organisms & non-living substances
interacting with each other.

A

Ecosystem

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6
Q

A major unit of the Ecology

A

Ecosystem

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7
Q

Structural components of an ecosystem (2)

A

Biotic and Abiotic (Non-living & Living)

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8
Q

One organism serves as the
food source for another.

A

Predator-prey interaction

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9
Q

relationship between species that is
beneficial to one, but neutral or of no benefit to the other.

A

Commensalism

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10
Q

beneficial to both organisms; the interaction is necessary for the survival and growth of each species.

A

Mutualism

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11
Q

interaction between two species in which one benefits at the expense of the other organism (parasite-host).

A

Parasitism

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12
Q

auto-trophs/self-productive biotic components

A

Producers

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13
Q

herbivores, carnivores, and omnivores are examples of this kind of biotic component

A

Consumers (Macro-consumers)

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14
Q

saprotophs biotic components

A

Decomposers (Micro-consumers)

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15
Q

It is a series of feeding
relationships between organisms that
shows who eats whom.

A

Food Chain

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