Humanities Flashcards
Who made the Virginia Plan?
Edmund Randolph and James Madison.
What is the Virginia Plan?
The Virginia plan was to have a strong national government with three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial
Who made the New Jersey Plan?
William Paterson
What is the New Jersey Plan?
The New Jersey plan stated that every state would have an equal number of representatives in both houses.
Who made the Great Compromise?
Roger Sherman
What is the Great Compromise?
It states that the number of representatives in the House of Representatives for each state would be determined by the population of each state, while the number of representatives in the Senate would be 2 per state.
Who made the 3/5’s compromise?
James Wilson
What is the 3/5’s compromise?
Three out of every five slaves were counted when determining a state’s total population for legislative representation and taxation.
Who made the Slave Trade Compromise?
The Continental Congress
What is the Slave Trade Compromise?
As a compromise, instead of abolishing slavery completely, they decided to just end slave trade.
What are the three branches of the Goverment?
Legislative, Executive, and Judical.
What does the Legislative Branch do?
Every state has two representatives in the Senate, and the number of representatives per state in the House of Representatives is based on the population of each state. The legislative branch is the branch that makes all laws, declares war, regulates interstate and foreign commerce, and controls taxing and spending policies.
What does the Executive Branch do?
The executive branch, also known as the presidential branch, is the one that passes and vetoes bills. They also are in charge of making sure that the laws of the United States are obeyed. The head is the President.
What does the Judical Branch do?
The judicial branch is the supreme court. Their job is to carry out the laws. There are 9 Supreme Court justices, one of them being the chief justice. decides the constitutionality of federal laws and resolves other disputes about federal laws.
What was the Constiutional Convetion sworn to and why?
Everyone took an oath of secrecy. This meant that they wouldn’t be telling anyone, especially the media, about what was discussed in that room.They didn’t want anyone to feel like they had to hold back, or lie, because of the fear of people being upset by what was said.