Humanities Flashcards

1
Q

Alliance

A

Agreement between two or more countries to support each other during war

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2
Q

Annexation

A

Formal act where a state proclaims its sovereignty over territory hitherto outside its domain

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3
Q

ANZAC

A

Acronym for Australian and new zealousness army corps

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4
Q

Appellate jurisdiction

A

Power a court to review ruling made by a lower court and change outcomes of lower court decision

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5
Q

Armistice

A

Agreement by group of people or countries at war to stop fighting ; truce

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6
Q

Assassination

A

To murder for pay or for political reasons

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7
Q

Barracks

A

Building or group of building where s soldiers or other member of the army forces live and work

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8
Q

Bunker

A

Shelter (usually underground) that has strong walls to protect people Innside from bullets and bombs

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9
Q

Census

A

Count of people who live in the country

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10
Q

defendant

A

Person accused of doing a certain act

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11
Q

Trench foot

A

Serious condition caused from foot being wet for too long

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12
Q

Progressive

A

Government big role in improving the society

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13
Q

Treaty of Versailles

A

Peace document signed between Germany and allied powers on the 26 June 1919

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14
Q

Propaganda

A

Message that intended primarily to interest of the messenger

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15
Q

Militarism

A

Believe that a country should be a strong military capability and prepared to defend itself

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16
Q

Nationalism

A

Belief that your country is better then other nations

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17
Q

No mans land

A

Area of unowned, unclaimed land

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18
Q

Allied power

A

Countries allied in opposition to the central power

19
Q

Shell shock

A

Post traumatic stress disorder occurring under prime conditions that causes intense stress

20
Q

Central powers

A

Alliance of Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria and Ottoman Empire

21
Q

Original jurisdiction

A

Courts power to hear and decide a case before any appellate review

22
Q

Imperialism

A

Idea of expanding ones territory by taking over another county

23
Q

Court hierarchy

A

One courts have more power than others

24
Q

causes of WW1

25
Rifles
Most commonly used in war
26
Machine guns
One of the deadliest weapons on the western front
27
Artillery
must destructive weapon on the western front
28
Poison gas
Poison gas was a strong irritant on lungs, eyes with exposure causing blindness and death
29
How many seats in the lower house
151
30
How many seats in the upper house
76
31
How do party’s advertise campaign
Tv ads, radio ads, social media and print ass(newpaper)
32
How to form a political party
Register -> at least have 50. Members -> constitution
33
What does HOR do
Where government is formed
34
What does senate do
Represents interests of states and territories to chamber of parliament
35
What is a prime minister
Leader of Australian government
36
Who is the prime minister
Anothoy Albanese
37
What is some key roles of prime minister
Key spoken for Australia, leader of the government
38
What do cabinet do
Top decision making group within Australian government
39
Hung parliament
Neither labour or coalition win enough seats in the HOR to form a government
40
Parliamentary majority
Party or coalition of party must have the support of the majority of members in the HOR to form government
41
What is the two types of law
Statue law and common law
42
Two types of precedent
Persuasive precedent Binding precedent
43
Reason for enlistment during war
Adventure Propaganda Short war Patriotism
44
When did WW1 start and end
28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918